Subterranean-dwelling spiders (Arachnida: Araneae) from the Western Italian Alps

Событие Образец
Последняя версия опубликовано Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche - Istituto di Ricerca sulle Acque мар. 5, 2025 Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche - Istituto di Ricerca sulle Acque
Дата публикации:
5 марта 2025 г.
Лицензия:
CC-BY 4.0

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Описание

We present here a database on cave-dwelling spider communities (Arachnida: Araneae) collected within the P.R.I.N. 2022 Project “DEEPCHANGE” (2022MJSYF8), funded by the Ministry of Universities and Research (Italy). The dataset was created by systematically reviewing existing literature and data documenting the presence of subterranean spiders in the Western Italian Alps. Relevant articles were identified, downloaded, and thoroughly reviewed to extract all available records. Collectively, these communities account for 31 unique species and 370 unique geo-referenced occurrence records.

Записи данных

Данные этого occurrence ресурса были опубликованы в виде Darwin Core Archive (DwC-A), который является стандартным форматом для обмена данными о биоразнообразии в виде набора из одной или нескольких таблиц. Основная таблица данных содержит 945 записей.

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Версии

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Как оформить ссылку

Исследователи должны дать ссылку на эту работу следующим образом:

Nicolosi G, Martínez A, Piano E, Isaia M, Mammola S (2025). Subterranean-dwelling spiders (Arachnida: Araneae) from the Western Italian Alps. Version 1.1. Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche - Istituto di Ricerca sulle Acque. Occurrence dataset. https://cloud.gbif.org/eca/resource?r=subterranean_dwelling_spiders&v=1.1

Права

Исследователи должны соблюдать следующие права:

Публикующей организацией и владельцем прав на данную работу является Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche - Istituto di Ricerca sulle Acque. Эта работа находится под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY 4.0).

Регистрация в GBIF

Этот ресурс был зарегистрирован в GBIF, ему был присвоен следующий UUID: 72eef995-01bd-44f2-937a-23dbfe66283d.  Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche - Istituto di Ricerca sulle Acque отвечает за публикацию этого ресурса, и зарегистрирован в GBIF как издатель данных при оподдержке Participant Node Managers Committee.

Ключевые слова

Occurrence; Specimen; checklist; subterranean spiders; checklist; Western Alps; Italy

Контакты

Giuseppe Nicolosi
  • Metadata Provider
  • Originator
  • Point Of Contact
  • Researcher
National Research Council of Italy- Water Research Institute (CNR-IRSA), Molecular Ecology Group (MEG); 2Department of Biological, Geological and Environmental Sciences, Section Animal Biology, University of Catania
  • Largo Vittorio Tonolli 50
28922 Verbania
Verbania
IT
Alejandro Martínez
  • Originator
  • Researcher
National Research Council of Italy- Water Research Institute (CNR-IRSA)
  • Largo Vittorio Tonolli 50
28922 Verbania
Verbania
IT
Elena Piano
  • Originator
  • Researcher
Department of Life Sciences and Systems Biology, University of Turin; National Biodiversity Future Center (NBFC)
  • Via Accademia Albertina 13
10123 Torino
TO
IT
Marco Isaia
  • Originator
  • Professor
Department of Life Sciences and Systems Biology, University of Turin; National Biodiversity Future Center (NBFC)
  • Via Accademia Albertina 13
10123 Torino
TO
IT
Stefano Mammola
  • Originator
  • Point Of Contact
  • Researcher
National Research Council of Italy- Water Research Institute (CNR-IRSA), Molecular Ecology Group (MEG); National Biodiversity Future Center (NBFC); 5Laboratory for Integrative Biodiversity Research (LIBRe), Finnish Museum of Natural History (LUOMUS), University of Helsinki
  • Largo Vittorio Tonolli 50
28922 Verbania
Verbania
IT
Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche (CNR), Istituto di Ricerca sulle Acque (IRSA)
28922 Verbania
VB
IT
Department of Life Sciences and Systems Biology, University of Turin
  • Via Accademia Albertina 13
10123
TO
IT

Географический охват

Western Italian Alps, Italy (provinces of Piemonte, Liguria, and Val d'Aosta)

Ограничивающие координаты Юг Запад [43,914, 6,734], Север Восток [46,217, 8,759]

Таксономический охват

spiders (Arachnida: Araneae)

Kingdom Animalia
Phylum Arthropoda
Class Arachnida
Family Cybaeidae, Nesticidae, Pimoidae, Tetragnathidae, Linyphiidae, Agelenidae, Leptonetidae

Временной охват

Дата начала / Дата окончания 2023-03-09 / 2023-11-17

Данные проекта

We present here a database on cave-dwelling spider communities (Arachnida: Araneae) collected within the P.R.I.N. 2022 project “DEEPCHANGE” (2022MJSYF8), funded by the Ministry of Universities and Research (Italy). The dataset was created by systematically reviewing existing literature and data documenting the presence of subterranean spiders in the Western Italian Alps. Relevant articles were identified, downloaded, and thoroughly reviewed to extract all available records. Collectively, these communities account for 31 unique species and 370 unique geo-referenced occurrence records.

Название DEEPCHANGE
Финансирование This research is part of the “Biodiversity conservation goes DEEP: integrating subterranean ecosystems into climate CHANGE agendas and biodiversity targets" DEEP CHANGE (2022MJSYF8) P.R.I.N. 2022 project, funded by the Ministry of Universities and Research (Italy).
Описание района исследования Natural caves, artificial subterranean sites (e.g., mineshafts, bunkers, blockhouses), and other subterranean habitats in the Western Italian Alps (provinces of Piemonte, Liguria, and Val d'Aosta).
Описание плана выполнения исследований We gathered information on subterranean habitats in which the presence of subterranean spiders is recorded based on 12 publications (Isaia et al., 2011 and references therein; Isaia et al. 2023; Mammola, 2012; Mammola et al., 2015, 2016a, 2016b, 2017a, 2017b, 2020a; Mammola & Isaia, 2018; Lana et al., 2021; Milano et al., 2022). We also included a few records derived from recent field activities.

Исполнители проекта:

Методы сбора

We gathered information on subterranean habitats in which the presence of subterranean spiders is recorded based on 12 publications (Isaia et al., 2011 and references therein; Isaia et al. 2023; Mammola, 2012; Mammola et al., 2015, 2016a, 2016b, 2017a, 2017b, 2020a; Mammola & Isaia, 2018; Lana et al., 2021; Milano et al., 2022). We also included a few records derived from recent field activities.

Охват исследования Natural caves, artificial subterranean sites (e.g., mineshafts, bunkers, blockhouses), and other subterranean habitats in the Western Italian Alps (provinces of Piemonte, Liguria, and Val d'Aosta).
Контроль качества Taxonomic identification was always performed comparing original descriptions and more recent reviews on the taxonomic group by Marco Isaia. Georeferenced data were checked by plotting coordinates on a map.

Описание этапа методики:

  1. Each sample was collected and stored in plastic tubes containing 70–80% ethanol. Spider identification was performed by examining the genitalia and other minute morphological structures. For this purpose, a stereoscopic dissecting microscope with a magnification of 20X to 80X was used.

Библиографические ссылки

  1. Isaia M. Paschetta M. Lana E. Pantini P. Schönhofer A. L. Christian E. Badino G. 2011. Subterranean Arachnids of the Western Italian Alps (Arachnida Araneae Opiliones Palpigradi Pseudoscorpiones). Monografie XLVII. Museo Regionale di Scienze Naturali: Torino Italy Isaia M. Mammola S. Mazzuca P. Arnedo M. A. Pantini P. 2017. Advances in the systematics of the spider genus Troglohyphantes (Araneae Linyphiidae). Systematics and Biodiversity 15(4):307-326. Isaia M. Arnedo M. A. Mammola S. 2022. A multi-layered approach uncovers overlooked taxonomic and physiological diversity in Alpine subterranean spiders (Araneae Linyphiidae Troglohyphantes). Invertebrate Systematics 36(4):354-371. Isaia M. Nicolosi G. Infuso A. Ribera C. 2023. Two new subterranean Typhlonesticus (Araneae Nesticidae) from the Alps with notes on their ecology distribution and conservation. Arthropod Systematics & Phylogeny 81:801-818. Lana E. Giachino P. M. Casale A. 2021. Fauna Hypogaea Pedemontana. Grotte e ambienti sotterranei del Piemonte e della Valle d’Aosta. WBA Monographs 6. Mammola S. 2012. Ecologia e life history di Meta menardi (Latreille 1804) e M. bourneti Simon 1922 (Araneae Tetragnathidae). Tesi Magistrale Università degli Studi di Torino Mammola S. Isaia M. Arnedo M. A. 2015. Alpine endemic spiders shed light on the origin and evolution of subterranean species. PeerJ 3:e1384 Mammola S. Hormiga G. Arnedo M. A. Isaia M. 2016. Unexpected diversity in the relictual European spiders of the genus Pimoa (Araneae Pimoidae). Invertebrate Systematics 30(6):566-587. Mammola S. Piano E. Isaia M. 2016. Step back! Niche dynamics in cave-dwelling predators. Acta Oecologica 75:35–42. Mammola S. Isaia M. 2017. Spiders in caves. Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences 284:20170193. Mammola S. Piano E. Giachino P. M. Isaia M. 2017. An ecological survey of the invertebrate community at the epigean/hypogean interface. Subterranean Biology 24:27-52, 2018. Mammola S. Isaia M. 2017. Rapid poleward distributional shifts in the European cave‐dwelling Meta spiders under the influence of competition dynamics. Journal of Biogeography 44(12):2789–2797. Mammola S. Isaia M. 2018. Day–night and seasonal variations of a subterranean invertebrate community in the twilight zone. Subterranean Biology 27:31-51. Mammola S. Chiappetta N. Giachino P. M. Antić D. Ž. Zapparoli M. Isaia M. 2020. Exploring the homogeneity of terrestrial subterranean communities at a local spatial scale. Ecological Entomology 45(5):1053-1062. of a subterranean invertebrate community in the twilight zone. Subterranean Biology 27:31-51. Milano F. Borio L. Komposch C. Mammola S. Pantini P. Pavlek M. Isaia M. 2022. Species conservation profiles of the endemic spiders Troglohyphantes (Araneae Linyphiidae) from the Alps and the north-western Dinarides. Biodiversity Data Journal 10.

Дополнительные метаданные

Благодарности This research is part of the “Biodiversity conservation goes DEEP: integrating subterranean ecosystems into climate CHANGE agendas and biodiversity targets" DEEP CHANGE (2022MJSYF8) P.R.I.N. 2022 project, funded by the Ministry of Universities and Research (Italy). We acknoledge the support of National Biodiversity Future Centre (NBFC) funded by the Italian Ministry of University and Research, PNRR, Missione 4 Componente 2, “Dalla ricerca all’impresa”, Investimento 1.4, Project CN00000033.
Альтернативные идентификаторы 72eef995-01bd-44f2-937a-23dbfe66283d
https://cloud.gbif.org/eca/resource?r=subterranean_dwelling_spiders