説明
The lichenological collection of the National Museum of Natural History in Sofia has been established in 1980s with the purchase of the personal collection of the first Bulgarian female lichenologist - Bozhana Zhelezova. The lichenological collection is registered in GRSciColl under the code [BG-NMNHS-MYC](https://scientific-collections.gbif.org/collection/0b347ac9-5b02-434a-b562-c48507a32243) and uses this code as a prefix for its catalogue numbers. Currently, it contains just Bozhana Zhelezova's collection (~3500 specimens) that consists mostly of specimens collected on the territory of Bulgaria, plus exchanged gift vouchers from Eurasia.
Until 2020 the lichenological collection was stored in boxes in the museum's attic. In 2020 the entire collection, together with the vascular and bryophyte collection, was moved to a newly built depot, with proper air-conditioning or humidity control. The renovation of the depot was funded by DiSSco-BG.
The herbarium of the museum, of which the collection is part, was registered in Index Herbariorum in 2021 under the acronym [BNHM](http://sweetgum.nybg.org/science/ih/herbarium-details/?irn=260118). The herbarium currently contains three separate collections — vascular plants, bryophytes and lichens.
Digitisation of the herbarium specimens has been underway since 2022 as part of the Distributed System of Scientific Collections (DiSSCo) in Bulgaria (DiSSCo-BG).
The lichenological collection is now completely transcribed, almost completely georeferenced, and is currently going through the process of imaging and data quality checks.
データ レコード
この オカレンス（観察データと標本) リソース内のデータは、1 つまたは複数のデータ テーブルとして生物多様性データを共有するための標準化された形式であるダーウィン コア アーカイブ (DwC-A) として公開されています。 コア データ テーブルには、3,342 レコードが含まれています。
拡張データ テーブルは1 件存在しています。拡張レコードは、コアのレコードについての追加情報を提供するものです。 各拡張データ テーブル内のレコード数を以下に示します。
この IPT はデータをアーカイブし、データ リポジトリとして機能します。データとリソースのメタデータは、 ダウンロード セクションからダウンロードできます。 バージョン テーブルから公開可能な他のバージョンを閲覧でき、リソースに加えられた変更を知ることができます。
バージョン
次の表は、公にアクセス可能な公開バージョンのリソースのみ表示しています。
権利
研究者は権利に関する下記ステートメントを尊重する必要があります。:
パブリッシャーとライセンス保持者権利者は National Museum of Natural History, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences。 This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial (CC-BY-NC 4.0) License.
GBIF登録
このリソースをはGBIF と登録されており GBIF UUID: eb826c4e-1bcb-4978-8f7b-26d8f1f58134が割り当てられています。 Participant Node Managers Committee によって承認されたデータ パブリッシャーとして GBIF に登録されているNational Museum of Natural History, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences が、このリソースをパブリッシュしました。
キーワード
Occurrence; Specimen
連絡先
- データ提供者 ●
- キュレーター ●
- 最初のデータ採集者 ●
- データ処理者
- Senior Assistant
- 1 Tsar Osvoboditel blvd.
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0416-5622
- データ提供者 ●
- データ処理者
地理的範囲
Bulgaria, and Eurasia
| 座標（緯度経度） | 南 西 [25.036, 13.333], 北 東 [70.636, 162.382] |
|---|
生物分類学的範囲
Lichenized fungi
| Kingdom | Fungi |
|---|---|
| Class | Incertae sedis, Eurotiomycetes, Lecanoromycetes, Arthoniomycetes, Agaricomycetes, Lychinomycetes, Dothideomycetes, Candelariomycetes |
| Family | Caliciaceae, Candelariaceae, Pannariaceae, Naetrocymbaceae, Cladoniaceae, Stictidaceae, Baeomycetaceae, Phlyctidaceae, Tephromelataceae, Coenogoniaceae, Trypetheliaceae, Thelocarpaceae, Teloschistaceae, Umbilicariaceae, Fuscideaceae, Arthrorhaphidaceae, Peltigeraceae, Monoblastiaceae, Sclerococcaceae, Arthoniaceae, Hymeneliaceae, Acarosporaceae, Herpotrichiellaceae, Trapeliaceae, Catillariaceae, Sporastatiaceae, Placynthiaceae, Pertusariaceae, Coniocybaceae, Graphidaceae, Ochrolechiaceae, Parmeliaceae, Biatorellaceae, Byssolomataceae, Rhizocarpaceae, Lobariaceae, Gyalectaceae, Psoraceae, Lecideaceae, Xylographaceae, Gomphilliaceae, Lichinaceae, Megasporaceae, Physciaceae, Lecanoraceae, Stereocaulaceae, Lopadiaceae, Nephromataceae, Sphaerophoraceae, Ramalinaceae, Verrucariaceae, Lichenoconiaceae, Roccellacaea, Collemataceae, Icmadophilaceae, Haematomaceae, Hygrophoraceae |
時間的範囲
| 開始日 / 終了日 | 1814-10-03 / 1983-09-03 |
|---|
プロジェクトデータ
The Distributed System of Scientific Collections (DiSSCo) is a new world-class Research Infrastructure (RI) for natural science collections. The DiSSCo RI works for the digital unification of all European natural science assets under common curation and access policies and practices. These aim to make the data easily Findable, more Accessible, Interoperable and Reusable (FAIR). As such, DiSSCo enables the transformation of a fragmented landscape of the crucial natural science collections into an integrated knowledge base that provides interconnected hard evidence on the natural world. DiSSCo represents the largest ever formal agreement between natural history museums, botanical gardens and collection-holding universities in the world. Mission The mission of [DiSSCo-BG](https://dissco-bg.eu/) is to bring up the major Bulgarian biodiversity collections into the Digital Era. As a part of the pan-European DiSSCo RI, we adhere at its mission, which is entirely valid for the present project. It is “to mobilise, unify and deliver biodiversity information at the scale, form and precision required by scientific communities; transforming a fragmented landscape into a coherent and responsive research infrastructure.” Taking into account the specificities of the conceptual and technological level of our collections, we formulate the following mission of DiSSCo- BG: to bring up the major Bulgarian biodiversity collections into the Digital Era. General objective Upgrade the technological, digital and human capacity level of the major biodiversity and geodiversity collections in Bulgaria maintained by IBER-BAS and NMNHS-BAS in order to increase the capacity of collections and collection-based research to meet the needs of the society of modern biodiversity science in line with the existing international standards and to support the efficient Bulgarian participation in the development of the pan-European RI DiSSCo.
| タイトル | The Bulgarian Distributed System of Scientific Collections (DiSSCo-BG) |
|---|---|
| Study Area Description | [Ministry of Education and Science](https://web.mon.bg/en/) |
| 研究の意図、目的、背景など（デザイン） | Data was originally transcrabied from a catalog and managed in Specify 7. Quality checks and georeferencing are also made within the platform by comparing the data with the original vouchers (in progress). |
プロジェクトに携わる要員:
収集方法
Up to the year 1983, most of the lichen specimens were mainly collected during the fieldwork of Bozhana Zhelezova (1950-1983) in different parts of Bulgaria, and only some through her exchange of materials with foreign experts (materials from the year 1882 onwards).
| Study Extent | The area covered by the collection, mainly Bulgaria, but also Central Europe and Russia. |
|---|---|
| Quality Control | Reviewing flags in GBIF and checking regularly the database using specifically designed queries in Specify 7 for detecting missing or unusual values. |
Method step description:
- The lichenological collection of Bozhana Zhelezova was first digitised by transcribing the information (taxon, date of collection, and locality) available in catalogue books using Specify 7 so that we keep the same numbering between the original catalogues and the catalogue number in Specify. (For example, voucher #1 in the catalogue book is currenttly digised under the number BG-NMNHS-MYC-000000000001).
- The so transcribed information was cross-checked with the information on voucher labels, with wrong or missing information being subsequently corrected (Taxon, Date, Locality) or added (e.g. Leg/Det).
- The was then downloaded and mapped to DarwinCode format using an R script available in GitHub [here](https://github.com/spalp/GBIF-data-mobilization/blob/main/GBIF_reshape_and_clean_BNMH-MYC.R).
追加のメタデータ
| 謝辞 | This collection has been digitized and made publicly available in the framework of the project DiSSCo-BG (Upgrade of the Research Infrastructure “Distributed System of Scientific Collections—Bulgaria”) funded by the National Roadmap for Research Infrastructures, Ministry of Education and Science of the Republic of Bulgaria. |
|---|---|
| 代替識別子 | eb826c4e-1bcb-4978-8f7b-26d8f1f58134 |
| https://cloud.gbif.org/eca/resource?r=bnhm_lichens |