Wildlife roadkill occurrence data from plantations and tropical rainforest in the Anamalai Hills, Western Ghats, India

Sampling event
Versão mais recente published by Nature Conservation Foundation on set 8, 2022 Nature Conservation Foundation
Publication date:
8 de setembro de 2022
Licença:
CC-BY 4.0

Baixe a última versão do recurso de dados, como um Darwin Core Archive (DwC-A) ou recurso de metadados, como EML ou RTF:

Dados como um arquivo DwC-A download 229 registros em English (97 KB) - Frequência de atualização: quando necessário
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Descrição

This dataset contains animal roadkill occurrence data gathered between 2011 and 2013 from the Valparai Plateau and Anamalai Tiger Reserve, Western Ghats, India, by researchers of the Nature Conservation Foundation, India. The dataset corresponds to the following publication: Jeganathan, P., Mudappa, D., Kumar, M. A., and Raman, T. R. S. 2018. Seasonal variation in wildlife roadkills in plantations and tropical rainforest in the Anamalai Hills, Western Ghats, India. Current Science 114(3): 619-626. DOI: 10.18520/cs/v114/i03/619-626

Registros de Dados

Os dados deste recurso de evento de amostragem foram publicados como um Darwin Core Archive (DwC-A), que é o formato padronizado para compartilhamento de dados de biodiversidade como um conjunto de uma ou mais tabelas de dados. A tabela de dados do núcleo contém 229 registros.

Também existem 1 tabelas de dados de extensão. Um registro de extensão fornece informações adicionais sobre um registro do núcleo. O número de registros em cada tabela de dados de extensão é ilustrado abaixo.

Event (core)
229
Occurrence 
2473

This IPT archives the data and thus serves as the data repository. The data and resource metadata are available for download in the downloads section. The versions table lists other versions of the resource that have been made publicly available and allows tracking changes made to the resource over time.

Versões

A tabela abaixo mostra apenas versões de recursos que são publicamente acessíveis.

Como citar

Pesquisadores deveriam citar esta obra da seguinte maneira:

Jeganathan P, Mudappa D, Kumar M A, Raman T R S (2022): Wildlife roadkill occurrence data from plantations and tropical rainforest in the Anamalai Hills, Western Ghats, India. v1.1. Nature Conservation Foundation. Dataset/Samplingevent. https://cloud.gbif.org/asia/resource?r=roadkills-anamalais-2011-13-ncfindia&v=1.1

Direitos

Pesquisadores devem respeitar a seguinte declaração de direitos:

O editor e o detentor dos direitos deste trabalho é Nature Conservation Foundation. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY 4.0) License.

GBIF Registration

Este recurso foi registrado no GBIF e atribuído ao seguinte GBIF UUID: 4c627c3e-5c70-4874-9c03-e8de46e4a9c3.  Nature Conservation Foundation publica este recurso, e está registrado no GBIF como um publicador de dados aprovado por Participant Node Managers Committee.

Palavras-chave

Samplingevent; tropical rainforest; plantations; Anamalai Hills; animal roadkill; linear infrastructure intrusions; highways; road ecology; animal-vehicle collisions

Dados externos

Os dados de recurso também estão disponíveis em outros formatos

Data from: Seasonal variation in wildlife roadkills in plantations and tropical rainforest in the Anamalai Hills, Western Ghats, India https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7049090 UTF-8 CSV

Contatos

P Jeganathan
  • Provedor Dos Metadados
  • Originador
  • Scientist
Nature Conservation Foundation
  • 1311, 12th A Main,Vijayanagar 1st Stage
570017 Mysuru
Karnataka
IN
Divya Mudappa
  • Provedor Dos Metadados
  • Originador
  • Ponto De Contato
  • Senior Scientist
Nature Conservation Foundation
  • 1311, 12th A Main,Vijayanagar 1st Stage
570017 Mysuru
Karnataka
IN
M. Ananda Kumar
  • Provedor Dos Metadados
  • Originador
  • Ponto De Contato
  • Senior Scientist
Nature Conservation Foundation
  • 1311, 12th A Main,Vijayanagar 1st Stage
570017 Mysuru
Karnataka
IN
T. R. Shankar Raman
  • Provedor Dos Metadados
  • Originador
  • Ponto De Contato
  • Senior Scientist
Nature Conservation Foundation
  • 1311, 12th A Main,Vijayanagar 1st Stage
570017 Mysuru
Karnataka
IN
P Jeganthan
  • Ponto De Contato
  • Scientist
Nature Conservation Foundation
  • 1311, 12th A Main,Vijayanagar 1st Stage
570017 Mysuru
Karnataka
IN

Cobertura Geográfica

Location/Study Area: Valparai Plateau, Tamil Nadu, India; Anamalai Tiger Reserve, Tamil Nadu, India Road routes: 11 road routes as described in Jeganathan et al. (2018); geographical track (kml) files of roads available here: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7049090

Coordenadas delimitadoras Sul Oeste [10,238, 76,8], Norte Leste [10,526, 77]

Cobertura Taxonômica

Animals, mainly terrestrial vertebrates and invertebrates recorded as roadkill

Reino Animalia

Cobertura Temporal

Data Inicial / Data final 2011-06-01 / 2013-05-31

Dados Sobre o Projeto

Our research and restoration programme focuses on the region’s unique, biologically diverse tropical rainforests in the Western Ghats, with a specific focus on the Anamalai Hills.

Título Tropical Rainforest Research and Ecological Restoration in the Anamalai Hills, Western Ghats, India
Identificador ncf-arrp
Financiamento Various
Descrição da Área de Estudo The Anamalai Tiger Reserve (ATR), Tamil Nadu, India (core zone: 958 km², 10.2160N, 76.8160E – 10.5660N, 77.4160E) is a protected area in the Western Ghats. The adjoining Valparai Plateau (220 km², 10.250N, 76.8660E – 10.3660N, 76.9830E) in the Anamalai Hills is a landscape dominated by tea and coffee plantations with about 45 embedded rainforest fragments ranging in area from 1 ha to over 300 ha.
Descrição do Design From (Jeganathan et al. 2018): This study was carried out along the Pollachi–Valparai highway (Tamil Nadu State Highway 78), and on roads in other areas of Valparai plateau, some of which were improved in recent times (since 2008). These roads pass through monoculture plantations and rainforest fragments in the plateau and through moist and deciduous forests of ATR. As these include an arterial highway and roads connecting certain tourist spots, they are the most intensively used and hence were chosen for this study. Roadkill surveys were carried out within an elevation range of 328–1462 m above mean sea level (msl) in the study area. Eleven road transects of 3.7–12.9 km length (total length = 80.2 km, average = 7.2 km) were surveyed during monsoon and summer.

O pessoal envolvido no projeto:

Métodos de Amostragem

Surveys were conducted on foot between 0600 h and 0800 h. Of the eleven transects surveyed, seven road transects passed through ATR and the remaining four passed through rainforest fragments, tea, coffee and eucalyptus plantations on the Valparai plateau. For roadkills found, the species, the number of individuals and the roadside habitat were noted, and their locations were recorded using a hand-held Garmin GPSMAP 60CSx device. To avoid duplicate counts on subsequent visits, roadkills were removed from the road (and placed outside the road verge) after noting the details. Supplementary observations and roadkill incidents in the study area were also recorded opportunistically. At the location of each roadkill, the adjoining habitat on either side of the road was noted. Habitats were broadly classified as forest and monoculture plantations (tea, coffee, eucalyptus). As two different habitats sometimes occurred on either side of the road at habitat edges, the following combinations of mixed habitats were also categorized: forest-tea, forest-coffee and eucalyptus-tea.

Área de Estudo Eleven road transects of 3.7–12.9 km length (total length = 80.2 km, average = 7.2 km) were surveyed during monsoon and summer. Overall, these transects were walked 117 times (9–13 repeats each) from June to December 2011 (monsoon) and 87 times (7–8 repeats each) from March to June 2012 (summer). Transects walked in June 2012 prior to the onset of monsoon were pooled with summer for analysis. The total length surveyed during the study period was 1473.4 km (monsoon = 838.5 km, summer = 634.9 km).
Controle de Qualidade Roadkill specimens were not collected and only photographs were taken to aid in identification. Roadkills were identified to species level in case of mammals and birds. Amphibian and reptile roadkills were often in a badly damaged state, especially during monsoon, making it difficult to identify them even up to genus level. Such records were categorized up to the group level or left unidentified. Invertebrates were recorded up to phylum level or sub-phylum level.

Descrição dos passos do método:

  1. The dataset with road tracks were uploaded to Zenodo (https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7049090). CSV files for upload to GBIF were prepared using R code to match columns to Darwin Core terms.

Citações bibliográficas

  1. P. Jeganathan, Divya Mudappa, M. Ananda Kumar, & T. R. Shankar Raman. (2022). Data from: Seasonal variation in wildlife roadkills in plantations and tropical rainforest in the Anamalai Hills, Western Ghats, India [Data set]. Zenodo. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7049654 https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7049090
  2. Jeganathan, P., Mudappa, D., Kumar, M. A., and Raman, T. R. S. 2018. Seasonal variation in wildlife roadkills in plantations and tropical rainforest in the Anamalai Hills, Western Ghats, India. Current Science 114(3): 619-626. DOI: 10.18520/cs/v114/i03/619-626 https://doi.org/10.18520/cs/v114/i03/619-626

Metadados Adicionais

Dataset also available on Zenodo: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7049090

Identificadores alternativos 4c627c3e-5c70-4874-9c03-e8de46e4a9c3
https://cloud.gbif.org/asia/resource?r=roadkills-anamalais-2011-13-ncfindia