説明
This dataset contains animal roadkill occurrence data gathered between 2011 and 2013 from the Valparai Plateau and Anamalai Tiger Reserve, Western Ghats, India, by researchers of the Nature Conservation Foundation, India. The dataset corresponds to the following publication: Jeganathan, P., Mudappa, D., Kumar, M. A., and Raman, T. R. S. 2018. Seasonal variation in wildlife roadkills in plantations and tropical rainforest in the Anamalai Hills, Western Ghats, India. Current Science 114(3): 619-626. DOI: 10.18520/cs/v114/i03/619-626
データ レコード
この sampling event リソース内のデータは、1 つまたは複数のデータ テーブルとして生物多様性データを共有するための標準化された形式であるダーウィン コア アーカイブ (DwC-A) として公開されています。 コア データ テーブルには、229 レコードが含まれています。
拡張データ テーブルは1 件存在しています。拡張レコードは、コアのレコードについての追加情報を提供するものです。 各拡張データ テーブル内のレコード数を以下に示します。
この IPT はデータをアーカイブし、データ リポジトリとして機能します。データとリソースのメタデータは、 ダウンロード セクションからダウンロードできます。 バージョン テーブルから公開可能な他のバージョンを閲覧でき、リソースに加えられた変更を知ることができます。
バージョン
次の表は、公にアクセス可能な公開バージョンのリソースのみ表示しています。
引用方法
研究者はこの研究内容を以下のように引用する必要があります。:
Jeganathan P, Mudappa D, Kumar M A, Raman T R S (2022): Wildlife roadkill occurrence data from plantations and tropical rainforest in the Anamalai Hills, Western Ghats, India. v1.1. Nature Conservation Foundation. Dataset/Samplingevent. https://cloud.gbif.org/asia/resource?r=roadkills-anamalais-2011-13-ncfindia&v=1.1
権利
研究者は権利に関する下記ステートメントを尊重する必要があります。:
パブリッシャーとライセンス保持者権利者は Nature Conservation Foundation。 This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY 4.0) License.
GBIF登録
このリソースをはGBIF と登録されており GBIF UUID: 4c627c3e-5c70-4874-9c03-e8de46e4a9c3が割り当てられています。 Participant Node Managers Committee によって承認されたデータ パブリッシャーとして GBIF に登録されているNature Conservation Foundation が、このリソースをパブリッシュしました。
キーワード
Samplingevent; tropical rainforest; plantations; Anamalai Hills; animal roadkill; linear infrastructure intrusions; highways; road ecology; animal-vehicle collisions
外部データ
リソース データは他の形式で入手可能です。
| Data from: Seasonal variation in wildlife roadkills in plantations and tropical rainforest in the Anamalai Hills, Western Ghats, India | https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7049090 UTF-8 CSV |
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連絡先
- メタデータ提供者 ●
- 最初のデータ採集者
- Scientist
- 1311, 12th A Main,Vijayanagar 1st Stage
http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0238-0655
- メタデータ提供者 ●
- 最初のデータ採集者 ●
- 連絡先
- Senior Scientist
- 1311, 12th A Main,Vijayanagar 1st Stage
- メタデータ提供者 ●
- 最初のデータ採集者 ●
- 連絡先
- Senior Scientist
- 1311, 12th A Main,Vijayanagar 1st Stage
- メタデータ提供者 ●
- 最初のデータ採集者 ●
- 連絡先
- Senior Scientist
- 1311, 12th A Main,Vijayanagar 1st Stage
- 連絡先
- Scientist
- 1311, 12th A Main,Vijayanagar 1st Stage
地理的範囲
Location/Study Area: Valparai Plateau, Tamil Nadu, India; Anamalai Tiger Reserve, Tamil Nadu, India Road routes: 11 road routes as described in Jeganathan et al. (2018); geographical track (kml) files of roads available here: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7049090
| 座標（緯度経度） | 南 西 [10.238, 76.8], 北 東 [10.526, 77] |
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生物分類学的範囲
Animals, mainly terrestrial vertebrates and invertebrates recorded as roadkill
| Kingdom | Animalia |
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時間的範囲
| 開始日 / 終了日 | 2011-06-01 / 2013-05-31 |
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プロジェクトデータ
Our research and restoration programme focuses on the region’s unique, biologically diverse tropical rainforests in the Western Ghats, with a specific focus on the Anamalai Hills.
| タイトル | Tropical Rainforest Research and Ecological Restoration in the Anamalai Hills, Western Ghats, India |
|---|---|
| 識別子 | ncf-arrp |
| ファンデイング | Various |
| Study Area Description | The Anamalai Tiger Reserve (ATR), Tamil Nadu, India (core zone: 958 km², 10.2160N, 76.8160E – 10.5660N, 77.4160E) is a protected area in the Western Ghats. The adjoining Valparai Plateau (220 km², 10.250N, 76.8660E – 10.3660N, 76.9830E) in the Anamalai Hills is a landscape dominated by tea and coffee plantations with about 45 embedded rainforest fragments ranging in area from 1 ha to over 300 ha. |
| 研究の意図、目的、背景など（デザイン） | From (Jeganathan et al. 2018): This study was carried out along the Pollachi–Valparai highway (Tamil Nadu State Highway 78), and on roads in other areas of Valparai plateau, some of which were improved in recent times (since 2008). These roads pass through monoculture plantations and rainforest fragments in the plateau and through moist and deciduous forests of ATR. As these include an arterial highway and roads connecting certain tourist spots, they are the most intensively used and hence were chosen for this study. Roadkill surveys were carried out within an elevation range of 328–1462 m above mean sea level (msl) in the study area. Eleven road transects of 3.7–12.9 km length (total length = 80.2 km, average = 7.2 km) were surveyed during monsoon and summer. |
プロジェクトに携わる要員:
収集方法
Surveys were conducted on foot between 0600 h and 0800 h. Of the eleven transects surveyed, seven road transects passed through ATR and the remaining four passed through rainforest fragments, tea, coffee and eucalyptus plantations on the Valparai plateau. For roadkills found, the species, the number of individuals and the roadside habitat were noted, and their locations were recorded using a hand-held Garmin GPSMAP 60CSx device. To avoid duplicate counts on subsequent visits, roadkills were removed from the road (and placed outside the road verge) after noting the details. Supplementary observations and roadkill incidents in the study area were also recorded opportunistically. At the location of each roadkill, the adjoining habitat on either side of the road was noted. Habitats were broadly classified as forest and monoculture plantations (tea, coffee, eucalyptus). As two different habitats sometimes occurred on either side of the road at habitat edges, the following combinations of mixed habitats were also categorized: forest-tea, forest-coffee and eucalyptus-tea.
| Study Extent | Eleven road transects of 3.7–12.9 km length (total length = 80.2 km, average = 7.2 km) were surveyed during monsoon and summer. Overall, these transects were walked 117 times (9–13 repeats each) from June to December 2011 (monsoon) and 87 times (7–8 repeats each) from March to June 2012 (summer). Transects walked in June 2012 prior to the onset of monsoon were pooled with summer for analysis. The total length surveyed during the study period was 1473.4 km (monsoon = 838.5 km, summer = 634.9 km). |
|---|---|
| Quality Control | Roadkill specimens were not collected and only photographs were taken to aid in identification. Roadkills were identified to species level in case of mammals and birds. Amphibian and reptile roadkills were often in a badly damaged state, especially during monsoon, making it difficult to identify them even up to genus level. Such records were categorized up to the group level or left unidentified. Invertebrates were recorded up to phylum level or sub-phylum level. |
Method step description:
- The dataset with road tracks were uploaded to Zenodo (https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7049090). CSV files for upload to GBIF were prepared using R code to match columns to Darwin Core terms.
書誌情報の引用
- P. Jeganathan, Divya Mudappa, M. Ananda Kumar, & T. R. Shankar Raman. (2022). Data from: Seasonal variation in wildlife roadkills in plantations and tropical rainforest in the Anamalai Hills, Western Ghats, India [Data set]. Zenodo. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7049654 https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7049090
- Jeganathan, P., Mudappa, D., Kumar, M. A., and Raman, T. R. S. 2018. Seasonal variation in wildlife roadkills in plantations and tropical rainforest in the Anamalai Hills, Western Ghats, India. Current Science 114(3): 619-626. DOI: 10.18520/cs/v114/i03/619-626 https://doi.org/10.18520/cs/v114/i03/619-626
追加のメタデータ
Dataset also available on Zenodo: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7049090
| 代替識別子 | 4c627c3e-5c70-4874-9c03-e8de46e4a9c3 |
|---|---|
| https://cloud.gbif.org/asia/resource?r=roadkills-anamalais-2011-13-ncfindia |