The annotated checklist of plant species that occur in the wetland habitats of Georgia (the Caucasus)

Occurrence Observation
最新版本 published by Institute of Zoology, Ilia State University on 6月 22, 2023 Institute of Zoology, Ilia State University

下載最新版本的 Darwin Core Archive (DwC-A) 資源,或資源詮釋資料的 EML 或 RTF 文字檔。

DwC-A資料集 下載 1,527 紀錄 在 English 中 (39 KB) - 更新頻率: 有可能更新,但不確知何時
元數據EML檔 下載 在 English 中 (16 KB)
元數據RTF文字檔 下載 在 English 中 (15 KB)

說明

The checklist includes 270 plant species recorded in Georgian wetland habitats, that belong to 80 families and 183 genera. In this checklist, Angiosperms are represented by 252 species (93.3%), Bryophytes – 10 species (3.7%), Pteridophytes – 8 (3%), Gymnosperms – 1 (0.4%). The largest families by the number of species are Cyperaceae – 39 (14.4%), Poaceae – 29 (10.7%), Rosaceae – 19 (7.1%), Asteraceae – 17 (6.3%), Fabaceae – 11 (4.1%) and Juncaceae – 11 (4.1%). The checklist is dominated by 55 Palaearctic species (20.4%), followed by 46 Holarctic (17.1%), 31 Euro-Mediterranean (11.5%), 31 Cosmopolitan (11.5%), and 27 Euro-Siberian (10.03%) species. The endemism rate among recorded plant taxa is 4.8%, and the proportion of invasive and naturalized plants is 8.5%. Obligate wetland plants, mainly belonging to the families Cyperaceae and Juncaceae, make up 34.2% of the floristic composition. This is the first comprehensive published checklist of the flora of Georgian wetlands.

資料紀錄

此資源出現紀錄的資料已發佈為達爾文核心集檔案(DwC-A),其以一或多組資料表構成分享生物多樣性資料的標準格式。 核心資料表包含 1,527 筆紀錄。

此 IPT 存放資料以提供資料儲存庫服務。資料與資源的詮釋資料可由「下載」單元下載。「版本」表格列出此資源的其它公開版本,以便利追蹤其隨時間的變更。

版本

以下的表格只顯示可公開存取資源的已發布版本。

如何引用

研究者應依照以下指示引用此資源。:

Tedoradze G, Akobia I, Janiashvili Z, Meghvinetukhutsesi N, Metreveli V, Mikeladze G (2023). The annotated checklist of plant species that occur in the wetland habitats of Georgia (the Caucasus). Version 1.5. Institute of Zoology, Ilia State University. Occurrence dataset. https://doi.org/10.3897/caucasiana.2.e101677

權利

研究者應尊重以下權利聲明。:

此資料的發布者及權利單位為 Institute of Zoology, Ilia State University。 This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial (CC-BY-NC 4.0) License.

GBIF 註冊

此資源已向GBIF註冊,並指定以下之GBIF UUID: e6705bcd-568c-40e5-8b10-37eddae6855a。  Institute of Zoology, Ilia State University 發佈此資源,並經由Participant Node Managers Committee同意向GBIF註冊成為資料發佈者。

關鍵字

Occurrence; checklist; Observation

聯絡資訊

Giorgi Tedoradze
  • 出處
  • Researcher
Institute of Botany, Ilia State University
  • Botanikuri Str. 1
0105 Tbilisi
GE
Ilia Akobia
  • 出處
  • Researcher
Institute of Botany, Ilia State University
  • Botanikuri Str. 1
0105 Tbilisi
GE
Zurab Janiashvili
  • 出處
  • Specialist
The Ministry of Environmental Protection and Agriculture, Tbilisi, Georgia
  • G. Gulua Str. 6
0114 Tbilisi
GE
Nutsa Meghvinetukhutsesi
  • 出處
  • Researcher
Institute of Botany, Ilia State University
  • Botanikuri Str. 1
0105 Tbilisi
GE
Vaso Metreveli
  • 出處
  • Researcher
Institute of Botany, Ilia State University
  • Botanikuri Str. 1
0105 Tbilisi
GE
Giorgi Mikeladze
  • 出處
  • Researcher
Institute of Botany, Ilia State University
  • Botanikuri Str. 1
0105 Tbilisi
GE
Levan Mumladze
  • 連絡人
  • Director of the Institute of Zoology
Institute of Zoology, Ilia State University
  • cholokashvili 3/5
0162 Tbilisi
GE
  • +995 577149076

地理涵蓋範圍

Sampling regions are located at different hypsometric heights and in different climatic zones. In total, we inventoried 218 wetland plots in seven regions across Georgia: Kolkheti Lowland (121 plots), Javakheti Plateau (53 plots), mountainous Adjara – the highlands of Adjara (8 plots), Kazbegi region (7 plots), Iori River Gorge – the northwestern part of Kakheti province (9 plots), Upper Imereti (6 plots), Shida Kartli Lowland (6 plots), and Alazani Valley (8 plots).

界定座標範圍 緯度南界 經度西界 [40.847, 39.727], 緯度北界 經度東界 [43.739, 47.109]

分類群涵蓋範圍

無相關描述

Kingdom Plantae (Plants)

時間涵蓋範圍

起始日期 / 結束日期 2008-01-01 / 2016-10-09

取樣方法

Vegetation was sampled as follows: once a wetland was recognized and inspected, the team chose visually the most representative area(s) for sampling. A central point of circular plots was placed at random in a selected area, and radii for plots were delineated: a 9 meter-radius circular plot around a sampling point was used to sample trees; a 6 meter-radius plot was used for sampling shrubs, and a 3 meter-radius circle was used for sampling herbaceous plants. Within these plots, we identified and recorded all detectable species and assessed their abundance by the modified scale of Braun-Blanquet (r, +, 1, 2m, 2a, 2b, 3, 4, 5). Plant species were identified using the Key to Plants of Georgia and the Excursion Flora of Germany (Exkursionsflora von Deutschland). The plant species that were not easily identifiable in the field were collected and later accurately identified by comparing them to the specimens in the National Herbarium (TBI) of the Institute of Botany, Ilia State University, Georgia.

研究範圍 Georgia, South Caucasus

方法步驟描述:

  1. The sampling locations were selected prior to our fieldwork using topographic maps of the Soviet period (1950-60s), which depicted mires, swamps, and other wetlands in a rather detailed manner.
  2. Before sampling, we determined the location and morphology of wetland bodies with 5m accuracy using RapidEye satellite multispectral imagery.
  3. Sampling points on the pre-selected sites were located using navigation instruments − GPS and satellite images.

額外的詮釋資料

Methodological References: 1) Braun-Blanquet J (1964) Pflanzensoziologie, Grundzüge Der Vegetationskunde. 3 Aufl./J. Braun-Blanquet. Springer-Verlag, Wien-New York, 865 pp. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-7091-8110-2. 2) Davlianidze M, Gviniashvili T, Mukbaniani M, Jinjolia-Imnadze L, Jugeli T (2018) Nomenclatural checklist of flora of Georgia. Universal, Tbilisi, 296 pp. 3) Euro+Med (2006) Euro+Med PlantBase – the information resource for Euro-Mediterranean plant diversity. Published on the Internet. http://ww2.bgbm.org/EuroPlusMed/ [Accessed 1 December 2022]. 4) Gagnidze R (2005) Vascular Plants of Georgia – A Nomenclatural Checklist. Universal, Tbilisi, 247 pp. 5) GBIF (2022) Global Biodiversity Information Facility. https://www.gbif.org [Acessed 1 December 2022] 6) IPNI (2023) International Plant Names Index. The Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Harvard University Herbaria & Libraries and Australian National Herbarium. http://www.ipni.org [Accessed 1 December 2022]. 7) Jäger EJ, Müller F, Ritz CM, Welk E, Wesche K (2013) Rothmaler-Exkursionsflora von Deutschland, Gefäßpflanzen. Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 822 pp. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-8274-2723-6. 8) Ketskhoveli N, Kharadze A, Kutateladze Sh (1964) The Key to Plants of Georgia. Vol. I. Metsniereba, Tbilisi, 458 pp. [In Georgian] 9) Kikodze D, Memiadze N, Kharazishvili D, Manvelidze Z, Mueller-Schaerer H (2010) The alien flora of Georgia. Tbilisi, 36 pp. 10) POWO (2022) Plants of the World Online. Facilitated by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. http://www.plantsoftheworldonline.org/ [Acessed 1 December 2022]. 11) USACE (1987) Corps of Engineers Wetlands Delineation Manual (Technical Report No. Y-87-1). US Army Corps of Engineers, Vicksburg, 92 pp. 12) van der Maarel E (2007) Transformation of cover-abundance values for appropriate numerical treatment-Alternatives to the proposals by Podani. Journal of Vegetation Science 18: 767–770. https://www.jstor.org/stable/4499286. 13) WFO (2022) World Flora Online. http://www.worldfloraonline.org [Accessed 1 December 2022].

替代的識別碼 e6705bcd-568c-40e5-8b10-37eddae6855a
https://cloud.gbif.org/eca/resource?r=geo_wet_pla