Descripción
The dataset contains primary biodiversity data of the mammals’ species documented by the NGO JULANA in the area of Paso Centurión, one of the most biodiverse areas of Uruguay. It includes 1,690 occurrence records, all the observations made by camera traps between 2014 and 2016 in four particular sites and some extra occurrence records of species not covered in that period. Top observations include the last Chrysocyon brachyurus seen for Uruguay, the first record of Puma yagouaroundi for the country and the second report of Leopardus colocola munoai for the area.
Registros
Los datos en este recurso de registros biológicos han sido publicados como Archivo Darwin Core(DwC-A), el cual es un formato estándar para compartir datos de biodiversidad como un conjunto de una o más tablas de datos. La tabla de datos del core contiene 1.690 registros.
Este IPT archiva los datos y, por lo tanto, sirve como repositorio de datos. Los datos y los metadatos del recurso están disponibles para su descarga en la sección descargas. La tabla versiones enumera otras versiones del recurso que se han puesto a disposición del público y permite seguir los cambios realizados en el recurso a lo largo del tiempo.
Versiones
La siguiente tabla muestra sólo las versiones publicadas del recurso que son de acceso público.
¿Cómo referenciar?
Los usuarios deben citar este trabajo de la siguiente manera:
Grattarola F, Cavalli E, Flores D, Rondoni M, Duarte A, Hernández D, Rodríguez-Tricot L (2020): Mamíferos de Paso Centurión. v1.1. Biodiversidata. Dataset/Occurrence. https://cloud.gbif.org/lac/resource?r=mamals_paso_centurion&v=1.1
Derechos
Los usuarios deben respetar los siguientes derechos de uso:
El publicador y propietario de los derechos de este trabajo es Biodiversidata. Esta obra está bajo una licencia Creative Commons de Atribución/Reconocimiento (CC-BY 4.0).
Registro GBIF
Este recurso ha sido registrado en GBIF con el siguiente UUID: 32487dda-3868-4723-aa77-98245206f466. Biodiversidata publica este recurso y está registrado en GBIF como un publicador de datos avalado por GBIF Uruguay.
Palabras clave
Occurrence; Observation
Contactos
- Punto De Contacto
http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8282-5732
- Originador
- Originador
- Originador
- Originador
- Punto De Contacto
- Punto De Contacto
Cobertura geográfica
Locality of Paso Centurión
| Coordenadas límite | Latitud Mínima Longitud Mínima [-32,212, -53,792], Latitud Máxima Longitud Máxima [-32,092, -53,706] |
|---|
Cobertura taxonómica
A total of 23 medium and large size mammal species were recorded, distributed in 7 orders and 13 families.
| Reino | Animalia |
|---|---|
| Filo | Chordata |
| Class | Mammalia |
| Orden | Artiodactyla, Rodentia, Pilosa, Cingulata, Carnivora, Didelphimorphia, Lagomorpha |
| Familia | Cervidae, Cuniculidae, Caviidae, Erethizontidae, Myrmecophagidae, Dasypodidae, Procyonidae, Canidae, Felidae, Mephitidae, Didelphidae, Suidae, Mustelidae, Leporidae |
Cobertura temporal
| Fecha Inicial / Fecha Final | 2014-08-13 / 2016-11-06 |
|---|
Datos del proyecto
Since 2012, a participatory monitoring process has been established in this locality by the NGO JULANA (Bergós et al. 2018). The emphasis of the activities has been put in documenting the biodiversity knowledge of Paso Centurión, along with the local community’s relationships with nature, using camera traps as recording methods and the local mammal fauna as the focal point of the dialogue.
| Título | Fogones de Fauna |
|---|---|
| Identificador | JULANA:CamTrap |
Personas asociadas al proyecto:
- Autor
- Autor
- Autor
- Autor
- Autor
- Autor
- Autor
- Autor
- Autor
- Autor
Métodos de muestreo
The records are machine observations obtained using camera traps.
| Área de Estudio | The area of Paso Centurión is located in the department of Cerro Largo, on the border with Brazil by the Yaguarón River. The trap cameras were set covering an area of 25 km2 within the surroundings of Paso Centurión. |
|---|---|
| Control de Calidad | Species names were checked using the GBIF backbone taxonomy. |
Descripción de la metodología paso a paso:
- Trap cameras (Bushnell NatureView Cam HD) were set covering an area of 25 km2 within the surroundings of Paso Centurión. The management of the cameras and records was carried out by JULANA members, the landowners where the cameras were set, and other people from the local community involved in the monitoring process. Cameras were placed on native forest patches associated with freshwater streams nearby the houses of the landowners (between 200- and 2,000-meters distance). Different parameter settings were used for the cameras, some were set to take photos, others to record 10-seconds videos and in other cases, 3 photos were obtained together with a 10-seconds video after a 5-seconds interval. We allowed parameters to vary greatly because the main aim was placed in exploring the tool and detecting as many species as possible.
- Data from the cameras were downloaded with a periodicity of one to four months.
- The species identification and event data documentation were carried out by Enzo Cavalli, Diego Flores and Marcela Rondoni, as part of their undergraduate thesis work (Cavalli 2019; Rondoni 2019; Flores in prep). The reference used for mammal species identification was the guide from the mammals of Uruguay from González and Martínez-Lanfranco (2010). Only mammal species were considered. When the files corresponded to 3 consecutive photos (one per second) of the same species, a single record was considered. Similarly, three photos per second were followed by a video were counted as a single record. When the animal was recorded in 3 photos, we recorded the observation in which the species was identify with greater precision.
- Domestic species and human records were excluded at this point, including records from Bos taurus, Sus scrofa domestica, Ovis aries, Canis lupus familiaris, Equus caballus and Felis catus.
- The table with all the records was standardised following FAIR Principles (Wilkinson et al. 2016) to enable the maximum re-use of the data. We enriched the records by including 40 descriptive terms following the Darwin Core Biodiversity Data Standard (Wieczorek et al. 2012).
- Species scientific names and scientific names authorship were extracted using the R package taxize (Chamberlain et al. 2018). The R scripts can be found at Grattarola (2019).
- Extra records of species documented in the area outside of the period of time above mentioned were added, including records from Axis axis, Chrysocyon brachyurus, Puma yagouaroundi y Coendu spinosus.
Referencias bibliográficas
- Bergós L, Grattarola F, Barreneche JM, Hernández D, González S (2018) Fogones de Fauna: An Experience of Participatory Monitoring of Wildlife in Rural Uruguay. Society & Animals 26: 171-185. https://doi.org/10.1163/15685306-12341497
- Cavalli E (2019) Efectos de la ganadería sobre la comunidad de mamíferos de Paso Centurión, Cerro Largo. Universidad de la República.
- Chamberlain S, Szoecs E, Foster Z, Arendsee Z, Boettiger C, Ram K, Bartomeus I, Baumgartner J, O'Donnell J, Oksanen J, Greshake Tzovaras B, Marchand P, Tran V (2018) taxize: Taxonomic information from around the web. R package version 0.9.3. https://docs.ropensci.org/taxize/
- González EM, Martínez-Lanfranco JA (2010) Mamíferos de Uruguay: Guía de campo e introducción a su estudio y conservación. Montevideo, Uruguay, 464 pp.
- Grattarola F (2019) bienflorencia/rBiodiversidata: R scripts. 1.0.1 Zenodo https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3093998
- Rondoni M (2019) Efectos de factores ambientales sobre la riqueza de mamíferos en Paso Centurión (Cerro Largo). Universidad de la República.
- Wieczorek J, Bloom D, Guralnick R, Blum S, Döring M, Giovanni R, Robertson T, Vieglais D (2012) Darwin Core: An Evolving Community-Developed Biodiversity Data Standard. PloS one 7: e29715. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0029715
- Wilkinson MD, Dumontier M, Aalbersberg IJ, Appleton G, Axton M, Baak A, Blomberg N, Boiten J-W, da Silva Santos LB, Bourne PE, Bouwman J, Brookes AJ, Clark T, Crosas M, Dillo I, Dumon O, Edmunds S, Evelo CT, Finkers R, Gonzalez-Beltran A, Gray AJG, Groth P, Goble C, Grethe JS, Heringa J, ’t Hoen PAC, Hooft R, Kuhn T, Kok R, Kok J, Lusher SJ, Martone ME, Mons A, Packer AL, Persson B, Rocca-Serra P, Roos M, van Schaik R, Sansone S-A, Schultes E, Sengstag T, Slater T, Strawn G, Swertz MA, Thompson M, van der Lei J, van Mulligen E, Velterop J, Waagmeester A, Wittenburg P, Wolstencroft K, Zhao J, Mons B (2016) The FAIR Guiding Principles for scientific data management and stewardship. Scientific Data 3: 160018. https://doi.org/10.1038/sdata.2016.18
Metadatos adicionales
| Identificadores alternativos | 32487dda-3868-4723-aa77-98245206f466 |
|---|---|
| https://cloud.gbif.org/lac/resource?r=mamals_paso_centurion |