説明
データ レコード
この オカレンス（観察データと標本) リソース内のデータは、1 つまたは複数のデータ テーブルとして生物多様性データを共有するための標準化された形式であるダーウィン コア アーカイブ (DwC-A) として公開されています。 コア データ テーブルには、3,319 レコードが含まれています。
拡張データ テーブルは1 件存在しています。拡張レコードは、コアのレコードについての追加情報を提供するものです。 各拡張データ テーブル内のレコード数を以下に示します。
この IPT はデータをアーカイブし、データ リポジトリとして機能します。データとリソースのメタデータは、 ダウンロード セクションからダウンロードできます。 バージョン テーブルから公開可能な他のバージョンを閲覧でき、リソースに加えられた変更を知ることができます。
バージョン
次の表は、公にアクセス可能な公開バージョンのリソースのみ表示しています。
引用方法
研究者はこの研究内容を以下のように引用する必要があります。:
Zaupa S, Fontaneto D, Piscia R, Kamburska L (2025). Tardigrade Collection of Ramazzotti. Version 1.26. Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche - Istituto di Ricerca sulle Acque. Occurrence dataset. https://cloud.gbif.org/eca/resource?r=tardigrade_collection_ramazzotti&v=1.26
権利
研究者は権利に関する下記ステートメントを尊重する必要があります。:
パブリッシャーとライセンス保持者権利者は Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche - Istituto di Ricerca sulle Acque。 This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial (CC-BY-NC 4.0) License.
GBIF登録
このリソースをはGBIF と登録されており GBIF UUID: e9aeed17-b33f-4af2-8471-9be87633d7e1が割り当てられています。 Participant Node Managers Committee によって承認されたデータ パブリッシャーとして GBIF に登録されているConsiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche - Istituto di Ricerca sulle Acque が、このリソースをパブリッシュしました。
キーワード
Darwin Core; GBIF; occurrence; tardigrada; Specimen
連絡先
- メタデータ提供者 ●
- 最初のデータ採集者 ●
- 連絡先
- Technician
- Largo Vittorio Tonolli 50
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7379-6087
- メタデータ提供者 ●
- 最初のデータ採集者 ●
- 連絡先
- Researcher
- Largo Vittorio Tonolli 50 CNR-IRSA
- キュレーター
- researcher
- Largo Vittorio Tonolli 50
- 最初のデータ採集者
- researcher
- キュレーター
地理的範囲
Continent: Europe, Africa, North America, South America. Study area by continents and countries: Europe (Austria, Finland, France, Germany, Italy, Netherlands, Norway, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom) Africa (Congo and Uganda), North America (Mexico and United States) and South America (Chile).
| 座標（緯度経度） | 南 西 [-90, -180], 北 東 [90, 180] |
|---|
生物分類学的範囲
The dataset is composed of taxa belonging to the tardigrade phylum. Taxonomic ranks: Data from species, genus, family, order and class rank were included in the dataset.
| Kingdom | Animalia |
|---|---|
| Phylum | Tradigrada, Tardigrada |
| Class | Heterotardigrada, Eutardigrada |
| Order | Echiniscoidea, Apochela, Parachela |
| Family | Calohypsibiidae, Ramazzottiidae, Richtersiusidae, Isohypsibiidae, Milnesiidae, Hypsibiidae, Echiniscidae, Murrayidae, Oreellidae, Doryphoribiidae, Macrobiotidae |
時間的範囲
| 生成(収集）期間 | 1938 -1964 |
|---|
プロジェクトデータ
The collection of Ramazzotti has a scientific value per se, as a collection of slides of a poorly studied group of animals, the phylum Tardigrada, in addition to a historical value. The dataset of the Ramazzotti collection is composed of 3319 tardigrade records, prepared within the Project ITINERIS (Italian Integrated Environmental Research Infrastructures System) dedicated to build the Italian Hub of Research Infrastructures in the environmental scientific domain. The purpose of creating this dataset is to protect the information through the digitalization of the samples, and to facilitate sharing the information on the animals collected by Ramazzotti and stored at CNR-IRSA in Verbania. For this reason, each record in the database is associated with a photograph of the sample in question.
| タイトル | Digitalization of the tardigrade collection of Giuseppe Ramazzotti |
|---|---|
| ファンデイング | Project ITINERIS (Italian Integrated Environmental Research Infrastructures System) |
| Study Area Description | worldwide |
プロジェクトに携わる要員:
収集方法
As reported on the slide the samples were collected by pumps in an aquatic environment, while for terrestrial ones the sampling methods are unknown. Habitat types for sampling were mosses and lichens in different substrates, soil, water. Different mounting media and colourants were used for the preparation of the slides: mainly Faure and Polyvinyl, but also Formalin, Lactophenol, Carmine Acetic, Chlorazol Black, Eosin methylene, Potassium hydroxide, Turtox CMC-S.
| Study Extent | A total of 4178 records of occurrences for the period 1938-1964 are present in the dataset: 859 refer to slides, 3319 to the actual samples of Tardigrada. Of these, 1751 have a species name, subsumed from the information on the slide, whereas for the others a taxonomic revision is necessary, because the same slide contains more species, and a specialist is needed to attribute each sample to the correct species. However, these individuals have been assigned to a higher taxonomic level such as genus, order or family. Nomenclature of the species was also updated to the currently used synonyms, using WORMS as a reference site (https://www.marinespecies.org). When possible, the coordinates were found by reporting the locations written on the label in Google Earth. Since the specific coordinates of the sampling points are not known, the Locality centroid was used. A total of 204 locations are present in the dataset, but it was possible to trace the coordinates for 88. Data are georeferenced according to WGS 84 datum. |
|---|---|
| Quality Control | Quality control for geographic data: Reliability of coordinates where available was checked in Google maps. Geographic coordinate format, coordinates within country/provincial boundaries, and the absence of anomalous in the dataset were also double checked. Quality control for taxonomic data: The revision of the species nomenclature was done using WORMS as a reference site. Taxon specialists: Giuseppe Ramazzotti, Walter Maucci. |
Method step description:
- The specimens were photographed using a microscope Zeiss Axioplan, with TiEsseLab TrueChrome HD IIS camera and Leica DM6 B, with Leica K3C camera. The size of each photo ranges from approximately 5 MB to 18 MB in BMP and Tiff format. The photos have been renamed to give a unique code for each image, using: CollectionCode, the Roman numeral of the box, the slide number and the number of the specimen. When there is only one animal in a slide, the last number has been omitted. e.g.: RamVB-III-31_4 = box III-slide 31_animal 4. The unique code for each photo is the same as that assigned to the record in the database for the same individual. Photos of slides have been renamed with the Roman numeral of the box, the number of the slide, and the letter S, to indicate that it is the image containing the slide.
コレクションデータ
| コレクション名 | Collezione di Tardigradi di Ramazzotti |
|---|---|
| コレクション識別子 | https://scientific-collections.gbif.org/collection/91ebb3a8-89cb-4403-8324-3ea2d6d445d1 |
| 標本保存方法 | Mounted |
|---|
| Curatorialユニット | 範囲 1,938 ～ 1,964 microscope slides , 範囲 1,938 ～ 1,964 StillImage |
|---|
書誌情報の引用
- Castelli A, 2023. A Limbo Between Beckett and Kafka: The Tartar Steppe. CRIT.: STUD. CONTEMP. FICT., 64(5):728-736. doi.org/10.1080/00111619.2022.2086791
- Capocci M, Corbellini G, 2002. Adriano Buzzati-Traverso and the foundation of the International Laboratory of Genetics and Biophysics in Naples (1962–1969) Studies in History and Philosophy of Science Part C: Studies in History and Philosophy of Biological and Biomedical Sciences, 33(3), 489-513. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1369-8486(02)00007-9
- Granata M, 2015. The Capital of Innovation. In: Smart Milan. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-17263-7_5
- Wieczorek J, Bloom D, Guralnick R, Blum S, Döring M, Giovanni R, Robertson T, Vieglais D (2012) Darwin Core: An Evolving Community-Developed Biodiversity Data Standard. PLoS ONE 7 (1). https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0029715
追加のメタデータ
| 謝辞 | ITINERIS, EU - Next Generation EU PNRR- Mission 4 “Education and Research” Component 2: “From research to business” - Investment 3.1: “Fund for the realisation of an integrated system of research and innovation infrastructures”, and National Biodiversity Future Centre (NBFC), funded by the Italian Ministry of University and Research, PNRR, Missione 4 Componente 2, “Dalla ricerca all’impresa”, Investimento 1.4, Project CN00000033. |
|---|---|
| はじめに | The collection has a scientific value per se, being a collection of slides of a poorly studied group of animals, the phylum Tardigrada, in addition to a historical value. The collection was prepared by Giuseppe Ramazzotti (with the exception of 4 slides prepared and identified by Walter Maucci), an Italian amateur taxonomist who lived from 1898 to 1986. In 1962, he proposed the phylum Tardigrada, and in 1968, at the age of sixty, he became a professor at the University of Milan (Bertolani et al., 2011). The Ramazzotti collection is composed of ten boxes, numbered in progressive order with Roman numerals, containing a variable number of slides. There are a total of 855 slides divided as follows: box I contains 100 slides, II 98, III 98, IV 100, V 99, VI 93, VII 85, (VIII is missing), IX 83, X 82 and box XI contains 17 slides. |
| Getting Started | The dataset was developed at CNR-IRSA in Verbania, Italy, and organised in a systematic and coherent way according to Darwin Core Standards (Wieczorek et al., 2012). A total of 4185 records of occurrences for the period 1938-1964 are present in the dataset: 859 refer to slides, 3319 to the actual samples of Tardigrada. Of these, 1778 have a species name, subsumed from the information on the slide, whereas for the others a taxonomic revision is necessary, because the same slide contains more than one species, so a taxonomic expert is needed to attribute each sample to the correct species. However, these individuals have been assigned to a higher taxonomic level such as genus, order or family. Nomenclature of the species was also updated to currently used synonyms, referring to the World Register of Marine Species, WoRMS (https://www.marinespecies.org). We kept all available information for the Collection, thus the dataset with each row containing a record of a tardigrade individual with taxonomy information and images. Dataset includes 4 categories based on the type of information: (i) Basic information regarding the institution to which the collection belongs, with names, acronyms and type of collection. They also refer to the label, including the name of the species and the person who originally performed the determination, as well as the date of first identification, the type of preparation, link to images of the slide and of the animal; (ii) Taxonomy information of the species after taxonomic revision following WoRMS as reference site; (iii) Morphology category about the digitised specimen, with two columns: gender and lifeStage; (iv) Sampling information, such as location, date, who collected the sample and sampling method. |
| 目的 | In the framework of the project ITINERIS, the Ramazzotti collection of Tardigrada, preserved at the Water Research Institute, National Research Council of Italy (CNR- IRSA) in Verbania, Italy, has been the subject of digitization. It is a historical collection that includes samples taken over a period ranging from 1938 to 1964 from different areas of the world. Most of the samples were taken in Europe, in particular from Italy, but also from Germany, France, Finland, Norway, Poland, Austria, Switzerland, Sweden, the Netherlands and the United Kingdom. Other samples are from Africa (Uganda and Congo), North America (United States and Mexico) and South America (Chile). |
| メンテナンス内容 | Future changes to the dataset due to quality control activities might change its content, however the updates of the dataset are not planned. |
| 代替識別子 | e9aeed17-b33f-4af2-8471-9be87633d7e1 |
| https://cloud.gbif.org/eca/resource?r=tardigrade_collection_ramazzotti |