Sardinian invertebrate collection from Reference (nearly pristine) river sites hosted at CNR-IRSA Brugherio (Milano, Italy)

Registro biológico Espécimen
Última versión publicado por Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche - Istituto di Ricerca sulle Acque el feb. 20, 2025 Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche - Istituto di Ricerca sulle Acque

Descargue la última versión de los datos como un Archivo Darwin Core (DwC-A) o los metadatos como EML o RTF:

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Descripción

This dataset comprises the occurrences associated to the riverine invertebrate specimens collected from pool mesohabitat of nearly pristine reaches of rivers in Sardinia Island, the second biggest island of the Mediterranean Sea. Each row in the dataset corresponds to a single vial related to a specific sampling. The single vial contains one or more individuals of the same taxon. A catalogue number consisting of the collection code (SARDRP) and a progressive six digit number is assigned to each row. The final digit can be a letter if pictures of the preserved specimens are taken. This dataset is provided within the Activity WP6.6, "National Network of Aquatic Science Collections," of the ITINERIS project - Italian Integrated Environmental Research Infrastructures System - CUP B53C22002150006.

Registros

Los datos en este recurso de registros biológicos han sido publicados como Archivo Darwin Core(DwC-A), el cual es un formato estándar para compartir datos de biodiversidad como un conjunto de una o más tablas de datos. La tabla de datos del core contiene 642 registros.

Este IPT archiva los datos y, por lo tanto, sirve como repositorio de datos. Los datos y los metadatos del recurso están disponibles para su descarga en la sección descargas. La tabla versiones enumera otras versiones del recurso que se han puesto a disposición del público y permite seguir los cambios realizados en el recurso a lo largo del tiempo.

Versiones

La siguiente tabla muestra sólo las versiones publicadas del recurso que son de acceso público.

¿Cómo referenciar?

Los usuarios deben citar este trabajo de la siguiente manera:

Buffagni A, De Santis V, Cazzola M, Cislaghi S, Erba S (2025). Sardinian invertebrate collection from Reference (nearly pristine) river sites hosted at CNR-IRSA Brugherio (Milano, Italy). Version 1.3. Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche - Istituto di Ricerca sulle Acque. Occurrence dataset. https://cloud.gbif.org/eca/resource?r=sardinian_invertebrate_collection_cnr-irsa_mi&v=1.3

Derechos

Los usuarios deben respetar los siguientes derechos de uso:

El publicador y propietario de los derechos de este trabajo es Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche - Istituto di Ricerca sulle Acque. Esta obra está bajo una licencia Creative Commons de Atribución/Reconocimiento-NoComercial (CC-BY-NC 4.0).

Registro GBIF

Este recurso ha sido registrado en GBIF con el siguiente UUID: 21505bf9-66bf-45ec-be66-6eec5e2da693.  Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche - Istituto di Ricerca sulle Acque publica este recurso y está registrado en GBIF como un publicador de datos avalado por Participant Node Managers Committee.

Palabras clave

Occurrence; Specimen; Italy; Biodiversity; invertebrates; global change; ecological status

Contactos

Andrea Buffagni
  • Proveedor De Los Metadatos
  • Originador
  • Punto De Contacto
  • Research Director
Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche (CNR), Istituto di Ricerca sulle Acque (IRSA)
  • Via del Mulino
20861 Brugherio
MB
IT
Vanessa De Santis
  • Proveedor De Los Metadatos
  • Researcher
Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche (CNR), Istituto di Ricerca sulle Acque (IRSA)
20861
MB
IT
Marcello Cazzola
  • Proveedor De Los Metadatos
  • Originador
  • Punto De Contacto
  • Technician
Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche (CNR), Istituto di Ricerca sulle Acque (IRSA)
  • Via del Mullino
20861 Brugherio
MB
IT
Simona Cislaghi
  • Originador
  • PhD student
Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche (CNR), Istituto di Ricerca sulle Acque (IRSA)
  • Via del Mulino
20861 Brugherio
MB
IT
Stefania Erba
  • Proveedor De Los Metadatos
  • Originador
  • Punto De Contacto
  • Senior Researcher
Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche (CNR), Istituto di Ricerca sulle Acque (IRSA)
  • Via del Mulino
20861 Brugherio
MB
IT
Vanessa De Santis
  • Proveedor De Los Metadatos
  • Associate researcher
Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche (CNR), Istituto di Ricerca sulle Acque (IRSA)
20861 Brugherio
MB
IT
Lyudmila Kamburska
  • Publicador
  • Researcher
Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche (CNR), Istituto di Ricerca sulle Acque (IRSA)
28922 Verbania
Verbano-Cusio-Ossola
IT

Cobertura geográfica

Bounding box: min longitude: 9.49 – max longitude: 9.59 – min latitude: 39.35 – max Latitude: 40.72. Habitat type: Pool mesohabitat of Mediterranean rivers. Biogeographic region: Mediterranean (EEA, 2017). Country: Italy

Coordenadas límite Latitud Mínima Longitud Mínima [-90, -180], Latitud Máxima Longitud Máxima [90, 180]

Cobertura taxonómica

The dataset comprises the occurrences of 53 invertebrate families, divided in four phyla, four classes and 14 orders. The most represented taxonomic group is the Arthropoda phylum and particularly the Insecta class. For three insects orders namely Plecoptera, Odonata and Ephemeroptera, occurrence data are available at the genus level (22 genera).

Reino Animalia
Filo Mollusca, Arthropoda, Anellida, Platyhelminthes 
Class Clitellata, Insecta, NA, Malacostraca, Gastropoda
Orden Diptera, Trichoptera, Decapoda, Hemiptera, Lumbriculida , Arhynchobdellida, Crassiclitellata , Coleoptera, Odonata, Hygrophila, Tubificida , Ephemeroptera, Plecoptera, Tricladida
Familia Naididae, Hydrometridae, Tabanidae, Physidae, Elmidae, Heptageniidae, Gyrinidae, Aeshnidae, Dryopidae, Beraeidae, Haliplidae, Lymnaeidae, Ephemerellidae, Caenidae, Goeridae, Hydroptilidae, Glossosomatidae, Calopterygidae, Siphlonuridae, Philopotamidae, Leptophlebiidae, Rhyacophilidae, Libellulidae, Helodidae, Blephariceridae, Naucoridae, Simuliidae, Tubificidae, Leuctridae, Leptoceridae, Ceratopogonidae, Lumbricidae, Atyidae, Nepidae, Lumbriculidae, Corixidae, Limoniidae, Planorbidae, Hydrophilidae, Limnephilidae, Gomphidae, Dytiscidae, Chironomidae, Baetidae, Stratiomyiidae, Psychomyiidae, Lestidae, Planariidae, Notonectidae, Tipulidae, Capniidae, Coenagrionidae, Erpobdellidae

Cobertura temporal

Fecha Inicial / Fecha Final 2004-02-20 / 2011-05-20

Datos del proyecto

Invertebrates specimens present in this dataset were collected during two distinct research projects. The first is the MICARI (‘Strumenti e procedure per il MIglioramento della CApacità RIcettiva si corpi idrici superficiali e Proposta di stream standard specifici per corsi d’acqua a regime torrentizio’ in Italian) project, which run between 2002 and 2004 and was aimed at, among other objectives, investigating the variability of Sardinian riverine biota, particularly evidencing the important role that habitat have on these assemblages in Mediterranean-like ecosystems (Buffagni et al. 2010). The second project, the INHABIT project (Local hydro-morphology, habitat and RBMPs: new measures to improve ecological quality in South European rivers and lakes) was implemented from 2010 to 2013 and kept on investigating the role of local hydro-morphology and habitat features on aquatic biota of different ecosystems, including Sardinian rivers. Data were digitized within the ITINERIS (Italian Integrated Environmental Research Infrastructures System) project. The column eventType reports ‘project’ because date are directly linked to research project.

Título MICARI, INHABIT and ITINERIS
Fuentes de Financiación LIFE INHABIT was financially supported by the European Commission through the LIFE+ programme (LIFE08 ENV/IT/000413 INHABIT; LIFE+INHABIT, 2014). MICARI project was supported by the Italian ministry of university, research and technology (MIUR, 2002. D.M. 408 Ric. 20/03/2002 – Settore “Risorse Idriche”). ITINERIS project (Project IR0000032 – ITINERIS - Italian Integrated Environmental Research Infrastructures System - CUP B53C22002150006) was supported by the EU - Next Generation EU Mission 4 "Education and Research" - Component 2: "From Research to Business" - Investment 3.1: "Fund for the Creation of an Integrated System of Research and Innovation Infrastructures".
Descripción del área de estudio Sardinia is the second biggest Mediterranean Island, located in south-western Italy. The climate in this region is typically Mediterranean, with warm and dry summers and mild and moderately wet winters. Sardinian rivers are characterized by a high habitat heterogeneity as well as different level of anthropogenic impacts (Buffagni et al. 2010; Buffagni et al. 2016). For this dataset, sampling sites showing the least level of anthropogenic impacts (nearly pristine sites) were selected.
Descripción del diseño Data included in the present dataset were collected, following the aims of MICARI and INHABIT projects. Main underlying purpose was to characterise the benthic aquatic assemblages and investigate the relationship between benthic community, riverine habitat features and ecological status assessment. Along with sampling of the invertebrate benthic community, several abiotic features at different spatial scales (e.g. microhabitat composition, water quality, land uses) were also recorded. Local hydro-morphological characterization of each river reach was also performed following the CARAVAGGIO (Core Assessment of River hAbitat VAlue and hydro-morpholoGIcal cOndition) method (Buffagni et al. 2013; see also Buffagni, 2021).

Personas asociadas al proyecto:

Métodos de muestreo

The riverine benthic invertebrates were sampled adopting a proportional and quantitative multi-habitat approach (the protocol specified in the column samplingProtocol of the dataset), which is the Italian standard for the monitoring of wadable water bodies under the WFD (CNR-IRSA, 2007; MATTM, 2010). A riffle-pool sequence (mesohabitat scale) was identified in a river section of about 25-50 meters. Microhabitat proportions, in terms of organic and mineral substrate types, were then visually estimated, and invertebrates were collected according to their proportional presence for a total of 10 sampling units in in pool and 10 in riffle mesohabitats, respectively (see Buffagni, 2021 for details on sampling design). For this dataset, only samples collected in the pool mesohabitat are considered. Invertebrates were quantitatively collected in each sampling unit using a Surber net (area 0.05 m2; mesh size 0.5 mm), positioned on each microhabitat, with the opening directed against the main water flow direction and the substrate contained within the area delimited by the sampler is disturbed by hands or feet to dislodge the organisms from the substrate. The collected organisms were then transferred to dedicated buckets or trays, sorted from the substrate, identified, counted and then placed in vials and preserved in alcohol.

Área de Estudio Invertebrates were collected in sites with low to absent levels of anthropic disturbance located in the eastern part of Sardinia (south-western Italy).
Control de Calidad Quality control for geographic data: Reliability of coordinates was checked in QGIS. Geographic coordinate format, coordinates within country/provincial boundaries, and the absence of anomalous ASCII characters in the dataset were also double checked. Quality control for taxonomic data: even if some taxa have undergone a nomenclature revision, the nomenclature used in this dataset followed the one present in the MacrOper list (Buffagni & Erba, 2014), used to assess the ecological status of Italian water bodies according to the WFD. Specimens were assigned to taxonomic units according to the available literature and identification keys. Identifications were internally checked.

Descripción de la metodología paso a paso:

  1. Data included in the present dataset were collected, following the aims of MICARI and INHABIT projects. Main underlying purpose was to characterise the benthic aquatic assemblages and investigate the relationship between benthic community, riverine habitat features and ecological status assessment. Along with sampling of the invertebrate benthic community, several abiotic features at different spatial scales (e.g. microhabitat composition, water quality, land uses) were also recorded.
  2. Local hydro-morphological characterization of each river reach was also performed following the CARAVAGGIO (Core Assessment of River hAbitat VAlue and hydro-morpholoGIcal cOndition) method (Buffagni et al. 2013; see also Buffagni, 2021).

Datos de la colección

Nombre de la Colección Sardinian invertebrate collection from Reference (nearly pristine) river sites
Identificador de la Colección https://scientific-collections.gbif.org/collection/5a478009-9fbe-4338-b950-7cd831a9a4e8
Métodos de preservación de los ejemplares Alcohol

Referencias bibliográficas

  1. Buffagni, A., Erba, S. & Armanini, D.G., 2010. The lentic–lotic character of Mediterranean rivers and its importance to aquatic invertebrate communities. Aquat. Sci. 72, 45–60 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00027-009-0112-4
  2. Buffagni, A., Demartini, D., Terranova, L., 2013. Manuale di applicazione del metodo CARAVAGGIO - Guida al rilevamento e alla descrizione degli habitat fluviali. 1/i. Monografie dell'Istituto di Ricerca Sulle Acque del C.N.R., Roma (301 pp, ISBN: 9788897655008) (in Italian). www.life-inhabit.it/it/download/tutti-file/doc_download/123manuale-caravaggio
  3. Buffagni A. & Erba S., 2014. Linee guida per la valutazione della componente macrobentonica fluviale ai sensi del DM 260/2010. ISPRA, Manuali e Linee Guida 107/2014. Pp 83. ISBN 978-88-448-0645-3. https://www.isprambiente.gov.it/files/pubblicazioni/manuali-lineeguida/MLG_107_14.pdf
  4. Buffagni, A., Tenchini, R., Cazzola, M., Erba, S., Balestrini, R., Belfiore, C., & Pagnotta, R., 2016. Detecting the impact of bank and channel modification on invertebrate communities in Mediterranean temporary streams (Sardinia, SW Italy). Science of the Total Environment, 565, 1138-1150.
  5. Buffagni A., 2021. The lentic and lotic characteristics of habitats determine the distribution of benthic macroinvertebrates in Mediterranean rivers. Freshwater Biology. 2021;66:13–34. https://doi.org/10.1111/fwb.13596
  6. CNR-IRSA, 2007. Macroinvertebrati acquatici e Direttiva 2000/60/EC (WFD). IRSA-CNR Notiziario dei Metodi Analitici, Marzo 2007. (ISSN 1974-8345) (in Italian). http://www. life-inhabit.it/cnr-irsa-activities/en/download/methods-news-irsa
  7. MATTM, 2010. Italian Ministry of Environment and Land and Sea Protection. Ministerial Decree 260/2010. ‘Regolamento recante i Criteri tecnici per la classificazione dello stato dei corpi idrici superficiali, per la modifica delle norme tecniche del decreto legislativo 3 aprile 2006, n. 152, recante norme in materia ambientale, predisposto ai sensi dell'articolo 75, comma 3, del medesimo decreto legislativo’. Gazzetta Ufficiale della Repubblica Italiana 30 7th February 2011 (In Italian).

Metadatos adicionales

Agradecimientos LIFE INHABIT was financially supported by the European Commission through the LIFE+ programme (LIFE08 ENV/IT/000413 INHABIT; LIFE+INHABIT, 2014). MICARI project was supported by the Italian ministry of university, research and technology (MIUR, 2002. D.M. 408 Ric. 20/03/2002 – Settore “Risorse Idriche”). ITINERIS project (Project IR0000032 – ITINERIS - Italian Integrated Environmental Research Infrastructures System - CUP B53C22002150006) was supported by the EU - Next Generation EU Mission 4 "Education and Research" - Component 2: "From Research to Business" - Investment 3.1: "Fund for the Creation of an Integrated System of Research and Innovation Infrastructures".
Identificadores alternativos 21505bf9-66bf-45ec-be66-6eec5e2da693
https://cloud.gbif.org/eca/resource?r=sardinian_invertebrate_collection_cnr-irsa_mi