Occurrences of protected species of insects in Italy

Registro biológico
Última versión publicado por Council for Agricultural Research and Economics, Research Centre for Plant Protection and Certification el feb. 24, 2025 Council for Agricultural Research and Economics, Research Centre for Plant Protection and Certification

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Descripción

This dataset contains occurrence records of protected species of insects observed in Italy. The data were collected through a citizen science initiative involving volunteers who contributed their observations with the aim of documenting and monitoring the distribution of the target species throughout the country, for the requirements of Articles 11 and 17 of the Habitats Directive. This initiative was developed, launched and initially funded through the LIFE11 NAT/IT/000252 project, titled “Monitoring of insects with public participation” (MIPP) which ran from 2012 to 2017. After the conclusion of the MIPP project, the citizen science initiative continued under national agreements, was rebranded as "InNat" and was concluded in 2024. The target species were 30 species of protected insects. The observations were made by volunteers and each record includes the date and location of the observation, the species identified and a photograph of the insect (with a few exceptions where records lack photos). The dataset contains 5975 records. The data gathered provided a significative improvement in the knowedge of the species distribution, information on the ecology of the target species at national level and insights for conservation actions (Campanaro et al. 2017, Zapponi et al. 2017, Redolfi De Zan et al. 2023).

Registros

Los datos en este recurso de registros biológicos han sido publicados como Archivo Darwin Core(DwC-A), el cual es un formato estándar para compartir datos de biodiversidad como un conjunto de una o más tablas de datos. La tabla de datos del core contiene 5.968 registros.

Este IPT archiva los datos y, por lo tanto, sirve como repositorio de datos. Los datos y los metadatos del recurso están disponibles para su descarga en la sección descargas. La tabla versiones enumera otras versiones del recurso que se han puesto a disposición del público y permite seguir los cambios realizados en el recurso a lo largo del tiempo.

Versiones

La siguiente tabla muestra sólo las versiones publicadas del recurso que son de acceso público.

¿Cómo referenciar?

Los usuarios deben citar este trabajo de la siguiente manera:

Campanaro A, Bardiani M, Hardersen S, Gisondi S, Lenzi A (2025). Occurrences of protected species of insects in Italy. Version 1.5. Council for Agricultural Research and Economics, Research Centre for Plant Protection and Certification. Occurrence dataset. https://cloud.gbif.org/eca/resource?r=protected_insects_of_italy&v=1.5

Derechos

Los usuarios deben respetar los siguientes derechos de uso:

El publicador y propietario de los derechos de este trabajo es Council for Agricultural Research and Economics, Research Centre for Plant Protection and Certification. Esta obra está bajo una licencia Creative Commons de Atribución/Reconocimiento-NoComercial (CC-BY-NC 4.0).

Registro GBIF

Este recurso ha sido registrado en GBIF con el siguiente UUID: ad5c93fc-905a-47c1-8208-bdbd7f960076.  Council for Agricultural Research and Economics, Research Centre for Plant Protection and Certification publica este recurso y está registrado en GBIF como un publicador de datos avalado por Participant Node Managers Committee.

Palabras clave

Occurrence; Citizen science; Life project; Habitats Directive; Protected species; Species distribution

Contactos

Alessandro Campanaro
  • Proveedor De Los Metadatos
  • Originador
  • Punto De Contacto
  • Senior researcher
Council for Agricultural Research and Economics, Research Centre for Plant Protection and Certification
  • Via Lanciola 12/a
50125 Firenze
IT
Marco Bardiani
  • Originador
  • Technician
Arma Dei Carabinieri, Comando Unità Forestali Ambientali e Agroalimentari (CUFA), Reparto Carabinieri Biodiversità di Verona
  • Via Carlo Ederle 16/a
37126 Verona
IT
Sönke Hardersen
  • Originador
  • Technician
Arma Dei Carabinieri, Comando Unità Forestali Ambientali e Agroalimentari (CUFA), Reparto Carabinieri Biodiversità di Verona
  • Via Carlo Ederle 16/a
37126 Verona
IT
Silva Gisondi
  • Originador
  • Researcher
Council for Agricultural Research and Economics, Research Centre for Plant Protection and Certification
  • Via C.G. Bertero 22
00156 Roma
IT
Alice Lenzi
  • Proveedor De Los Metadatos
  • Originador
Council for Agricultural Research and Economics, Research Centre for Plant Protection and Certification
  • Via Lanciola 12/a
50125 Firenze
IT

Cobertura geográfica

Italy

Coordenadas límite Latitud Mínima Longitud Mínima [36,368, 6,526], Latitud Máxima Longitud Máxima [47,175, 18,918]

Cobertura taxonómica

All insects were identified to species

Reino Animalia
Orden Coleoptera, Odonata, Orthoptera, Lepidoptera
Familia Gryllidae, Lestidae, Papilionidae, Erebidae, Nymphalidae, Cordulegastridae, Sphingidae, Corduliidae, Lycaenidae, Cerambycidae, Tettigoniidae, Gomphidae, Libellulidae, Cetoniidae, Lucanidae, Coenagrionidae

Cobertura temporal

Fecha Inicial / Fecha Final 1973-07-13 / 2024-02-18

Datos del proyecto

The Life Project “Monitoring of insects with public participation” (LIFE11 NAT/IT/000252) had as the main objective to develop and test methods for the monitoring of five beetle species listed in the Annexes of the Habitats Directive (92/43/EEC): Osmoderma eremita (hermit beetle, Scarabaeidae), Lucanus cervus (European stag beetle, Lucanidae), Cerambyx cerdo (great capricorn beetle, Cerambycidae), Rosalia alpina (rosalia longicorn, Cerambycidae) and Morimus asper/funereus (morimus longicorn, Cerambycidae). These developed methods are the result of extensive fieldwork and ensure scientific validity, ease of execution and limited labour costs. The data gathered represent an important contribution to the monitoring of these target species in Italy and the methods developed are intended for use by the local management authorities and staff of protected areas. The detailed description of methods and the results for each species are published in separate articles of this special issue of Nature Conservation (Carpaneto et al. 2017). A second objective of the project was to gather faunistic data with a Citizen Science approach, using the web and a mobile application software (app) specifically built for mobile devices. The validation of the records collected by the citizens was carried out by experts. Dissemination activities represented the principal way to contact and engage citizens for the data collection and also offered the possibility of providing information on topics such as Natura 2000, the Habitats Directive, the role of monitoring in nature conservation, the importance of forest ecosystems and the ecological role of the saproxylic insects. An innovative method tested during the project was the training of a dog for searching and monitoring the elusive hermit beetle; the trained dog also added a “curiosity” factor to attract public attention towards this rare insect and the issues mentioned above.

Título Monitoring of Insects with Public Participation
Identificador LIFE11 NAT/IT/00252
Fuentes de Financiación Life Programme (EU)

Personas asociadas al proyecto:

Alessandro Campanaro
Marco Bardiani
  • Curador
Fausto Leandri
  • Verificador
Gianluca Nardi
  • Verificador
Lara Redolfi De Zan

Métodos de muestreo

Observations of individuals were conducted in the field both on occasional basis and as part of planned campaigns

Área de Estudio The occurrence data came from a citizen science initiative that cover all the Italian national territory without a specific sampling frequency
Control de Calidad Each occurrence record is a provided with a picture or a detailed description. This information have been used for the data validation by entomological experts

Descripción de la metodología paso a paso:

  1. Data have been collected by volunteers under a national citizen science project. Participants have been asked to search for the target species during their free-time or dedicated trips. The volunteers upload the data using a dedicated platform (website and mobile application Android/IOs) in which a number of mandatory information were required. Data enter a validation process, made by entomological experts (for correct species identification, spatial and temporal data). The validated records were published on the project website.

Referencias bibliográficas

  1. Carpaneto GM, Campanaro A, Hardersen S, Audisio P, Bologna MA, Roversi PF, Sabbatini Peverieri G, Mason F (2017) The LIFE Project “Monitoring of insects with public participation” (MIPP): aims, methods and conclusions. In: Carpaneto GM, Audisio P, Bologna MA, Roversi PF, Mason F (Eds) Guidelines for the Monitoring of the Saproxylic Beetles protected in Europe. Nature Conservation 20: 1-35. https://doi.org/10.3897/natureconservation.20.12761
  2. Campanaro A, Hardersen S, Redolfi De Zan L, Antonini G, Bardiani M, Maura M, Maurizi E, Mosconi F, Zauli A, Bologna MA, Roversi PF, Sabbatini Peverieri G, Mason F (2017) Analyses of occurrence data of protected insect species collected by citizens in Italy. In: Carpaneto GM, Audisio P, Bologna MA, Roversi PF, Mason F (Eds) Guidelines for the Monitoring of the Saproxylic Beetles protected in Europe. Nature Conservation 20: 265-297. https://doi.org/10.3897/natureconservation.20.12704
  3. Zapponi L, Cini A, Bardiani M, Hardersen S, Maura M, Maurizi E, Redolfi De Zan L, Audisio P, Bologna MA, Carpaneto GM, Roversi PF, Sabbatini Peverieri G, Mason F, Campanaro A (2017) Citizen science data as an efficient tool for mapping protected saproxylic beetles, Biological Conservation 208: 139-145 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biocon.2016.04.035
  4. Redolfi De Zan L, Rossi de Gasperis S, Andriani V, Bardiani M, Campanaro A, Gisondi S, Hardersen S, Maurizi E, Mosconi F, Nardi G (2023) The Big Five: Species Distribution Models from Citizen Science Data as Tool for Preserving the Largest Protected Saproxylic Beetles in Italy. Diversity 15: 96 https://doi.org/10.3390/d15010096

Metadatos adicionales

Identificadores alternativos ad5c93fc-905a-47c1-8208-bdbd7f960076
https://cloud.gbif.org/eca/resource?r=protected_insects_of_italy