Vegetation survey of plant species within Manar estate region in the southern Nilgiris, India

Occurrence Observation
最新版本 published by Nature Conservation Foundation on 3月 19, 2026 Nature Conservation Foundation
發布日期:
2026年3月19日
授權條款:
CC-BY 4.0

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說明

Plant species were recorded with 70 nested plots at the centre of 70 1-ha grids in the Manar estate region in the southern Nilgiris, India. At the scale of each of the 1-ha grids, the presence or absence of three invasive species, viz. Lantana camara, Chromolaena odorata, and Solanum mauritianum, were recorded. At the centroid of each grid, adult trees trees (>=30 cm girth) were enumerated (taxonomic identity, girth and height) within a 20x20 m plot. At the centre of the 20x20 m plot, regenerating seedlings (>50 cm height and GBH <= 3.1cm (1 cm DBH)) and saplings (>=3.1 GBH to 30 cm GBH) were identified and counted within a 5x5 m plot. Trees that overtopped the 5x5m plot but were different from the individuals or species recorded in the 20x20m plot that circumscribed the 5x5m plot, were also recorded.

資料紀錄

此資源出現紀錄的資料已發佈為達爾文核心集檔案(DwC-A),其以一或多組資料表構成分享生物多樣性資料的標準格式。 核心資料表包含 1,111 筆紀錄。

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版本

以下的表格只顯示可公開存取資源的已發布版本。

如何引用

研究者應依照以下指示引用此資源。:

Gamuz A S, Madhavan A P (2026). Vegetation survey of plant species within Manar estate region in the southern Nilgiris, India. Version 1.1. Nature Conservation Foundation. Occurrence dataset. https://cloud.gbif.org/asia/resource?r=ncf-nrp-manar-vegetation-2024&v=1.1

權利

研究者應尊重以下權利聲明。:

此資料的發布者及權利單位為 Nature Conservation Foundation。 This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY 4.0) License.

GBIF 註冊

此資源已向GBIF註冊,並指定以下之GBIF UUID: c810b6d2-99e8-4a50-b2cc-d3858e512fd1。  Nature Conservation Foundation 發佈此資源,並經由Participant Node Managers Committee同意向GBIF註冊成為資料發佈者。

關鍵字

Occurrence; The Nilgiris; tropical montane evergreen forest; shola; mesic savanna; tropical dry deciduous forests; Western Ghats; plant diversity; Observation

外部資料

此資源尚有其他格式可用

Baseline assessment of vegetation status for ecological restoration of discontinued plantations and degraded forests in the Manar estate, Nilgiris [Data set]. Zenodo. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.19000781 UTF-8 CSV 1.0

聯絡資訊

Arunachala Skaria Gamuz
  • 出處
  • 連絡人
Nature Conservation Foundation
570017 Mysuru
Karnataka
IN
A. P. Madhavan
  • 出處
Nature Conservation Foundation
  • 1311, 12th A Main,Vijayanagar 1st Stage
570017 Mysuru
Karnataka
IN
T. R. Shankar Raman
  • 連絡人
  • Senior Scientist
Nature Conservation Foundation
  • 1311, 12th A Main,Vijayanagar 1st Stage
570017 Mysuru
Karnataka
IN
Divya Mudappa
  • 連絡人
  • Senior Scientist
Nature Conservation Foundation
  • 1311, 12th A Main,Vijayanagar 1st Stage
570017 Mysuru
Karnataka
IN

地理涵蓋範圍

Deciduous forests, patchy mesic savanna, semi-evergreen forests, and montane evergreen forests of the Nilgiri Biosphere Reserve, India, were surveyed. Surveyed locations spanned a wide elevation range from c. 500 m to c. 2200 m above sea level (CHECK)

界定座標範圍 緯度南界 經度西界 [11.252, 76.744], 緯度北界 經度東界 [11.259, 76.76]

分類群涵蓋範圍

N/A

Kingdom Plantae
Phylum Tracheophyta
Class Magnoliopsida, Liliopsida
Order Celastrales, Asterales, Arecales, Ericales, Solanales, Laurales, Ranunculales, Poales, Malpighiales, Myrtales, Malvales, Boraginales, Lamiales, Proteales, Rosales, Fabales, Brassicales, Sapindales, Gentianales, Magnoliales
Family Lamiaceae, Malvaceae, Cannabaceae, Myrtaceae, Rhamnaceae, Meliaceae, Sapindaceae, Elaeagnaceae, Cordiaceae, Acanthaceae, Rosaceae, Ranunculaceae, Rutaceae, Arecaceae, Oleaceae, Bignoniaceae, Theaceae, Solanaceae, Phyllanthaceae, Melastomataceae, Poaceae, Rubiaceae, Fabaceae, Capparaceae, Proteaceae, Lauraceae, Moraceae, Verbenaceae, Ebenaceae, Combretaceae, Apocynaceae, Celastraceae, Asteraceae, Euphorbiaceae, Anacardiaceae, Annonaceae

時間涵蓋範圍

起始日期 / 結束日期 2024-12-13 / 2024-12-20

計畫資料

Our research and restoration programme focuses on the region’s unique, biologically diverse forests and grasslands in The Nilgiris, Western Ghats, India. This is part of the Western Ghats program of the Nature Conservation Foundation, India.

計畫名稱 Tropical Ecosystems Research and Restoration in the Nilgiris, Western Ghats, India
辨識碼 ncf-nrp
經費來源 We gratefully acknowledge support from Craigmore Plantations (India) Pvt Ltd.
研究區域描述 The study was carried out within the southern part of Nilgiri Biosphere Reserve in and around the town of Kolakamby and Craigmore estates.
研究設計描述 The species identity of all trees were recorded and identified by the observers.

參與計畫的人員:

Arunachala Skaria Gamuz
T. R. Shankar Raman

取樣方法

Plant species were recorded with 70 nested plots at the centre of 70 1-ha grids in the Manar estate region in the southern Nilgiris, India. At the scale of each of the 1-ha grids, the presence or absence of three invasive species, viz. Lantana camara, Chromolaena odorata and Solanum mauritianum, was recorded. At the centroid of each grid, adult trees trees (>=10 cm girth) were enumerated (taxonomic identity, girth and height) within a 20x20 m plot. At the centre of the 20x20 m plot, regenerating seedlings (>50 cm height and GBH <= 3.1cm (1 cm DBH)) and saplings (>=3.1 GBH to 30 cm GBH) were identified and counted within a 5x5 m plot. Trees that overtopped the 5x5m plot but were different from the individuals or species recorded in the 20x20m plot that circumambulated the 5x5m plot, were also recorded.

研究範圍 The study was carried out within the Nilgiri Biosphere Reserve, Tamil Nadu, India, mainly in areas around Kolakamby and in Thaishola area.
品質控管 Trees were directly identified in the field or herbarium specimens collected to identify using field guides cited in identification references. Taxa that could not be identified to species were identified to Genus or Family, or occasionally higher taxa. Species names were updated to GBIF taxonomy using the species name matching tool.

方法步驟描述:

  1. Data from multiple plot types were combined and R was used to prepare the data in CSV files according to the GBIF Darwin Core format.

額外的詮釋資料

Additional records of plants, fungi, and other animal species from the study area are recorded on iNaturalist in the project "Biodiversity of the Craigmore Landscape" https://www.inaturalist.org/projects/biodiversity-of-the-craigmore-landscape

致謝
目的
替代的識別碼 c810b6d2-99e8-4a50-b2cc-d3858e512fd1
https://cloud.gbif.org/asia/resource?r=ncf-nrp-manar-vegetation-2024