説明
The dataset “Avian diversity study of Kharibari Wetland and its adjacent Bheries, Kamduni, North 24 Parganas, West Bengal, India” is published by Nature Mates Nature Club The World Wide Fund for Nature (WWF) defines a wetland as, “a place in which the land is covered by water — salt, fresh or somewhere in between — either seasonally or permanently. It functions as its distinct ecosystem.” Bheries are the type of fisheries generally practiced in low land impounded with earthen embankments all round. The age-old bheri-culture has emerged in North 24 Parganas District in its south and eastern skirts centering the lower course of the Bidyadhari River. Salinity in bheri-water is sourced from brackish sea water entered through rivers and canals. Kolkata has several wetlands in its vicinity and one of them is the Kamduni wetlands of Kharibari, near Barasat. The wetland and bheries of Kharibari is a visiting spot for many local and migratory birds. Some of these birds are from the Himalayan foothills, others travel from central Asia. During spring, the waters in the wetlands recede making food easily available for the water birds. This attracts a host of long and short-distance migrant birds along with local birds. The Black Winged Stilt (Himantopus himantopus) is the main feature of Kamduni wetlands. They are known as lal thengi by the locals because of their long, thin, vivid pink legs. They have white bodies and black wings, and they utilize their slender legs to wade through the shallow waters in quest of food. They are local migrants and always search for water bodies with shallow water, which gives simple feeding. As the temperature rises and the water level falls, the birds migrate to more favorable habitats. Pied Avocets (Recurvirostra avosetta) is another flying visitor to Kamduni, traveling across the Himalayas from Central Asia. During the winter, they migrate to the subcontinent's coasts. On their journey back home, they take a short break in Kamduni to refuel for their lengthy trip across the Himalayas. These black and white birds have downward concave beaks that allow them to scoop up food from shallow seas. They are known locally as Ulto Thuti (reverse beak) due to their unusual beak shape. They move in big numbers and produce a spectacular display when they soar out of the water. Kamduni wetlands of Kharibari is an ideal place for the birds which need to be protected from increased urbanization and human intervention. This dataset includes all the birds recorded from kamduni wetlands of kharibari and the bheries present in the vicinity. A list of all the birds identified during a biodiversity survey carried out between November 2017 to April 2018 is included in this dataset. All the birds have been identified upto species level. There are 56 bird species in total, with records of them in 18 different families and 10 different orders.
データ レコード
この オカレンス（観察データと標本) リソース内のデータは、1 つまたは複数のデータ テーブルとして生物多様性データを共有するための標準化された形式であるダーウィン コア アーカイブ (DwC-A) として公開されています。 コア データ テーブルには、56 レコードが含まれています。
この IPT はデータをアーカイブし、データ リポジトリとして機能します。データとリソースのメタデータは、 ダウンロード セクションからダウンロードできます。 バージョン テーブルから公開可能な他のバージョンを閲覧でき、リソースに加えられた変更を知ることができます。
バージョン
次の表は、公にアクセス可能な公開バージョンのリソースのみ表示しています。
引用方法
研究者はこの研究内容を以下のように引用する必要があります。:
Basu Roy A, Chatterjee L, Samanta T, Sengupta N, Barve V (2024). Avian diversity study of Kharibari Wetland and its adjacent Bheries, Kamduni, North 24 Parganas, West Bengal, India. Version 1.6. Nature Mates-Nature Club. Occurrence dataset. https://cloud.gbif.org/asia/resource?r=kharibari-2017-2018&v=1.6
権利
研究者は権利に関する下記ステートメントを尊重する必要があります。:
パブリッシャーとライセンス保持者権利者は Nature Mates-Nature Club。 To the extent possible under law, the publisher has waived all rights to these data and has dedicated them to the Public Domain (CC0 1.0). Users may copy, modify, distribute and use the work, including for commercial purposes, without restriction.
GBIF登録
このリソースをはGBIF と登録されており GBIF UUID: f37b8e67-30aa-4dc6-b6fe-40929be259ebが割り当てられています。 Participant Node Managers Committee によって承認されたデータ パブリッシャーとして GBIF に登録されているNature Mates-Nature Club が、このリソースをパブリッシュしました。
キーワード
Occurrence; Observation
連絡先
- 最初のデータ採集者 ●
- 連絡先
- Secretary
- 6/7 Bijoygarh
- 98743 57414
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9872-3562
- メタデータ提供者 ●
- 最初のデータ採集者
- Research Associate
- 最初のデータ採集者
- Research Associate
- データ利用者
- Intern
- メタデータ提供者 ●
- 最初のデータ採集者
- Research Advisor
- データ利用者
地理的範囲
Kharibari Wetland and its adjacent Bheries, Kamduni, North 24 Parganas, West Bengal, India
| 座標（緯度経度） | 南 西 [22.626, 88.511], 北 東 [22.669, 88.556] |
|---|
生物分類学的範囲
All the birds have been identified upto species level. There are 56 bird species total, with records of them in 18 different families and 10 different orders.
| Class | Aves (Bird) |
|---|
時間的範囲
| 開始日 | 2017-12-30 |
|---|
収集方法
Point Count
| Study Extent | Kharibari Wetland and its adjacent Bheries, Kamduni, North 24 Parganas, West Bengal, India |
|---|
Method step description:
- The data were recorded using the point count method from multiple points within the study area. Equipment used are binocular Olympus (10*50 DPS I ) Camera (Nikon Coolpix P900, P600, B600). Observed data were recorded in the field notebook.
書誌情報の引用
- Grimmett R, Inskipp C, Inskipp T (2016) Birds of the Indian Subcontinent: India, Pakistan, Sri Lanka, Nepal, Bhutan, Bangladesh and the Maldives. Bloomsbury Publishing.
- eBird. (2022). eBird: An online database of bird distribution and abundance. eBird, Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca, New York. Available: http://www.ebird.org
- IUCN. 2023. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2023-1. https://www.iucnredlist.org. Accessed on [21/03/2024].
追加のメタデータ
| 目的 | This study can give a future scope in understanding how bheries affect the biodiversity of an area. |
|---|---|
| 代替識別子 | f37b8e67-30aa-4dc6-b6fe-40929be259eb |
| https://cloud.gbif.org/asia/resource?r=kharibari-2017-2018 |