說明
The Avifaunal diversity study of Acharya Jagadish Chandra Bose Indian Botanical Garden, Shibpur, Howrah, 2019(January-June) is published by Nature Mates Nature Club. The Botanical Garden, also referred to as the Acharya Jagadish Chandra Bose Indian Botanical Garden, spans across 109 hectares and falls under the purview of the Botanical Survey of India (BSI), which operates under the aegis of the Ministry of Environment and Forest of the Government of India. The location of the site is on the western bank of the Ganga River in Shibpur, Howrah, West Bengal, India. On June 25th, 2009, the title was bestowed in recognition of the contributions made by Acharya Jagadish Chandra Bose, a scientist hailing from Bengal. The botanical garden serves as a dynamic collection of 1377 distinct plant species, encompassing a total of 14122 individual plants, including trees, shrubs, and climbers. These plants are carefully cultivated and organized into 25 distinct divisions. The area in question boasts a network of 24 interconnected lakes, which are linked to the Ganges via sluices to facilitate the periodic inflow and outflow of water. The primary point of interest within this botanical garden is the Great Banyan tree, which boasts an age of approximately 250 years and is widely regarded as the largest banyan tree and second largest canopy on the planet. In addition to its vast array of floral species, the ecosystem also supports a heterogeneous community of avian, lepidopteran, arthropod, squamate, amphibian, and select mammalian taxa. In contemporary times, the loss of natural habitat and biodiversity due to population expansion has become a pressing concern. In this context, botanical gardens, such as the Indian Botanical Garden, have emerged as significant institutions for the preservation of the natural environment and biodiversity through conservation and educational initiatives. The Indian Botanical Garden harbours a diverse avian community comprising both resident and migratory species. The present dataset comprises a record of avian species documented during an avifaunal diversity survey conducted in the botanical garden from January 2019 to June 2019. Two surveys were conducted on a monthly basis. All identified species have been classified either at the genus or species level. The study documented the presence of 70 avian species, which were classified into 34 distinct families and 14 orders.
資料紀錄
此資源sampling event的資料已發佈為達爾文核心集檔案（DwC-A），其以一或多組資料表構成分享生物多樣性資料的標準格式。 核心資料表包含 12 筆紀錄。
亦存在 2 筆延伸集的資料表。延伸集中的紀錄補充核心集中紀錄的額外資訊。 每個延伸集資料表中資料筆數顯示如下。
此 IPT 存放資料以提供資料儲存庫服務。資料與資源的詮釋資料可由「下載」單元下載。「版本」表格列出此資源的其它公開版本，以便利追蹤其隨時間的變更。
版本
以下的表格只顯示可公開存取資源的已發布版本。
如何引用
研究者應依照以下指示引用此資源。:
Basu Roy A, Chatterjee L, Samanta T, Basu Roy R, Sengupta N, Barve V (2023). Avifaunal diversity study of Acharya Jagadish Chandra Bose Indian Botanical Garden, Shibpur, Howrah, 2019(January-June). Version 1.0. Nature Mates-Nature Club. Samplingevent dataset. https://cloud.gbif.org/asia/resource?r=bgarden_2019&v=1.0
權利
研究者應尊重以下權利聲明。:
此資料的發布者及權利單位為 Nature Mates-Nature Club。 To the extent possible under law, the publisher has waived all rights to these data and has dedicated them to the Public Domain (CC0 1.0). Users may copy, modify, distribute and use the work, including for commercial purposes, without restriction.
GBIF 註冊
此資源已向GBIF註冊，並指定以下之GBIF UUID: ddf79435-5594-4300-bf3b-dfb6f40f6e4c。 Nature Mates-Nature Club 發佈此資源，並經由Participant Node Managers Committee同意向GBIF註冊成為資料發佈者。
關鍵字
Sampling event
聯絡資訊
- 出處 ●
- 連絡人
- Secretary
- 6/7 Bijoygarh
- 98743 57414
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9872-3562
- 元數據提供者 ●
- 出處
- Research Associate
- 出處
- Research Associate
- 出處 ●
- 連絡人
- Researcher
- 使用者
- Intern
- 元數據提供者 ●
- 出處
- Research Advisor
地理涵蓋範圍
The Acharya Jagadish Chandra Bose Indian Botanical Garden commonly known as Botanical garden covers an area of 109 hectares and is under Botanical Survey of India(BSI) of the Ministry of Environment and Forest, Government of India. It is situated on the west bank of Ganga River in Shibpur, Howrah, West Bengal, India.
| 界定座標範圍 | 緯度南界 經度西界 [22.552, 88.282], 緯度北界 經度東界 [22.564, 88.301] |
|---|
分類群涵蓋範圍
All identified species have been classified either at the genus or species level. The study documented the presence of 70 avian species, which were classified into 34 distinct families and 14 orders.
| Class | Aves (Bird) |
|---|
時間涵蓋範圍
| 起始日期 / 結束日期 | 2019-01-02 / 2019-06-14 |
|---|
取樣方法
Random Sampling For six months, two surveys were done each month.. The distance traveled by foot was 3 km for two and half hours. Equipment used are binocular Olympus (10*50 DPS I ) Camera (Nikon Coolpix P900, P600, B600). Observed data were recorded in the field notebook.
| 研究範圍 | The Acharya Jagadish Chandra Bose Indian Botanical Garden commonly known as Botanical garden covers an area of 109 hectares and is under Botanical Survey of India(BSI) of the Ministry of Environment and Forest, Government of India. It is situated on the west bank of Ganga River in Shibpur, Howrah, West Bengal, India. |
|---|
方法步驟描述:
- Direct observation, Call identification, Field notes, Photography
引用文獻
- Chatterjee L, Basu Roy A, Panja B (2022) Howrah Jelar Pakhi. Citadel Publishing. 2022 https://naturematesindia.org/product/howrah-zilar-pakhi/
- Grimmett R, Inskipp C, Inskipp T (2016) Birds of the Indian Subcontinent: India, Pakistan, Sri Lanka, Nepal, Bhutan, Bangladesh and the Maldives. Bloomsbury Publishing.
- eBird. 2022. eBird: An online database of bird distribution and abundance. eBird, Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca, New York. Available: http://www.ebird.org
- IUCN. 2022. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2022-1. https://www.iucnredlist.org
額外的詮釋資料
| 目的 | To study the avian biodiversity of Acharya Jagadish Chandra Bose Indian Botanical Garden. |
|---|---|
| 替代的識別碼 | https://cloud.gbif.org/asia/resource?r=bgarden_2019 |