Описание
Arthropods have evolved adaptive features like mimicry due to cohabitation with different species in shared environments for millions of years. This dataset is related to a study which investigates the phenomenon of mimicry within arthropods inhabiting the Hazaribagh Plateau region, focusing on diversity, taxonomy, behavioural biology, and evolution. The region, characterized by its dense forested nature, offers abundant opportunities for studying arthropod biodiversity and natural history. The study focuses on the diversity of terrestrial arthropods displaying different forms of imitation including masquerading, camouflage and mimicry from the Hazaribag Plateau region. The study documents a substantial number of arthropod mimic species. The study demonstrates the prevalence of mimics in natural environments and suggests that mimics are not as rare as previously thought.
Записи данных
Данные этого occurrence ресурса были опубликованы в виде Darwin Core Archive (DwC-A), который является стандартным форматом для обмена данными о биоразнообразии в виде набора из одной или нескольких таблиц. Основная таблица данных содержит 178 записей.
Данный экземпляр IPT архивирует данные и таким образом служит хранилищем данных. Данные и метаданные ресурсов доступны для скачивания в разделе Загрузки. В таблице версий перечислены другие версии ресурса, которые были доступны публично, что позволяет отслеживать изменения, внесенные в ресурс с течением времени.
Версии
В таблице ниже указаны только опубликованные версии ресурса, которые доступны для свободного скачивания.
Как оформить ссылку
Исследователи должны дать ссылку на эту работу следующим образом:
Kumar R, Sharma A K, Gupta B K, Barve V, Sharma M (2024). Diversity of terrestrial arthropods exhibiting mimicry from Hazaribagh Plateau region. Version 1.9. Vinoba Bhave University, Hazaribag. Occurrence dataset. https://cloud.gbif.org/asia/resource?r=arthropodmimics_rahul&v=1.9
Права
Исследователи должны соблюдать следующие права:
Публикующей организацией и владельцем прав на данную работу является Vinoba Bhave University, Hazaribag. Эта работа находится под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial (CC-BY-NC 4.0).
Регистрация в GBIF
Этот ресурс был зарегистрирован в GBIF, ему был присвоен следующий UUID: a79e719e-b5b7-4e4a-b963-af3a7ca408d9. Vinoba Bhave University, Hazaribag отвечает за публикацию этого ресурса, и зарегистрирован в GBIF как издатель данных при оподдержке Participant Node Managers Committee.
Ключевые слова
Occurrence; mimicry; hazaribagh; jharkhand; chotanagpur plateau; arthropoda
Контакты
- Metadata Provider ●
- Originator ●
- User ●
- Point Of Contact
- Ph.D. Scholar
- University Department of Zoology, Vinoba Bhave University
- Originator
- Associate Professor (Retired)
- University Department of Zoology, Vinoba Bhave University
- Originator
- Assistant Professor and Head
- University Department of Zoology, Vinoba Bhave University
- Originator
- Digitization Project Manager
- Marine Biodiversity Center, Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County
- Originator
- Assistant
- Forest Department Office, Hazaribagh
Географический охват
The present work involves extensive sampling over different parts of Hazaribag Plateau region. The Hazaribag Plateau, located in the state of Jharkhand in India, exhibits a variety of geographical features that contribute to its distinct landscape and environmental importance. The Hazaribag Plateau is a constituent of the extensive Chotanagpur Plateau, located in the northeastern region of the state of Jharkhand. The Hazaribag Plateau exhibits an average elevation of around 610 meters relative to sea level. The geographical coordinates of its approximate location fall within the latitude range of 23°30'N to 24°30'N and the longitude range of 85°30'E to 86°15'E. The plateau encompasses a considerable expanse of around 6,154 square kilometers, rendering it a significant geographic unit within the region.
Ограничивающие координаты | Юг Запад [13,012, 77,572], Север Восток [24,159, 86,178] |
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Таксономический охват
Terrestrial arthropods play a significant role in numerous food webs, exerting influence on ecosystem dynamics and offering valuable ecosystem services. Hexapods, arachnids and myriapods constitute the major proportion of terrestrial arthropods. There are also some terrestrial crustaceans as well, e.g., woodlice. Present dataset primarily concerns with insects and spiders. Some myriapods are also taken into account.
Kingdom | Animalia |
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Phylum | Arthropoda |
Class | Hexapoda, Myriapoda, Arachnida |
Order | Coleoptera, Diptera, Aranae, Mantodea, Neuroptera, Hymenoptera, Scutigeromorpha, Hemiptera, Orthoptera, Lepidoptera, Phasmatodea |
Временной охват
Дата начала / Дата окончания | 2021-01-03 / 2024-06-09 |
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Данные проекта
The Chotanagpur Plateau, characterised by its ancient origins and extensive forest cover, has a rich biodiversity. A significant portion of the biodiversity within the invertebrate faunal realm from this region remains unrecorded or inadequately documented. The northern part of Chotanagpur Plateau is called Hazaribagh Plateau. This dataset intends to scientifically record previously unrecorded species of arthropods exhibiting mimicry and other form of imitations from Hazaribagh Plateau region, and to precisely update their biogeographical occurrences. This study would enrich our knowledge of local biodiversity and availability of bioresources.
Название | Diversity of Terrestrial Arthropods exhibiting mimicry from Hazaribagh Plateau region |
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Идентификатор | EV-ASIA2024DM |
Описание района исследования | The Hazaribag Plateau is characterized by a sub-tropical climate that exhibits marked seasonal variations. Summers are typically characterised by high temperatures, whilst winters tend to be somewhat cooler. The southwest monsoon winds bring monsoon rains, which take place between the months of June and September. These rains play a crucial role in enhancing soil fertility and facilitating agricultural practices. The Hazaribag Plateau, located in the state of Jharkhand in India, exhibits a variety of geographical features that contribute to its distinct landscape and environmental importance. The geographical coordinates of its approximate location fall within the latitude range of 23°30'N to 24°30'N and the longitude range of 85°30'E to 86°15'E. The area of Hazaribag Plateau consists of present districts of Hazaribag, Chatra, Koderma and Giridih with some parts of Bokaro and Ramgarh. |
Методы сбора
For the current investigation, the designated region was consistently surveyed over a period of about a year (12 months), spanning from January 2021 to December 2021. The minimum requirement was to conduct at least two visits per month. A total of 48 visits were conducted throughout this time-period. Most of the visits were made during daylight hours, specifically between 11:00 am and 04:00 pm (42 visits). Some of the visits were conducted for extended periods up to 10:00 pm for sampling of nocturnal arthropods (6 visits). All observations conducted in situ were captured within the same time interval. Systematic observations were carried out regularly to investigate the behavioural patterns of the arthropods in its natural habitat. Highest number on visits was conducted to Hazaribag Wildlife Sanctuary which constitutes the most extensive expanse of forested land inside the Hazaribag Plateau (36 visits). Most of the sampling was conducted randomly for the first time followed by repetitive sampling over same areas after these are identified as potential sites more useful for the present study. Sampling involved exploring the designated area, digital recording of the sampling sites and the observed mimic (as well as its model if spotted) in the form of photographs and video recordings followed by collection. In situ observations were thoroughly recorded in the laboratory notebook for further analysis. Geo-tagged photographs of the sampling site were taken using the GPS Map Camera 1.4.4 software installed in a Samsung Galaxy M42 mobile device.
Охват исследования | The present work involves extensive sampling over different parts of Hazaribag Plateau region. The Hazaribag Plateau, located in the state of Jharkhand in India, exhibits a variety of geographical features that contribute to its distinct landscape and environmental importance. The Hazaribag Plateau is a constituent of the extensive Chotanagpur Plateau, located in the northeastern region of the state of Jharkhand. The geographical coordinates of its approximate location fall within the latitude range of 23°30'N to 24°30'N and the longitude range of 85°30'E to 86°15'E. Sampling was conducted at ten major locations of Hazaribagh Plateau: 1. Churchu Forest 2. Babhanbai (or Babhanbay) Hill 3. Sitagarh (or Sitagrah) Hills 4. Silwar Hills 5. Hazaribag Lake 6. Cannhary (or Canary) Hill 7. Parasnath Hills 8. Hazaribag Wildlife Sanctuary (entry) 9. Mahudi Hills 10. Chatra Forest |
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Описание этапа методики:
- Collection of selected specimens of special interest was carried out using standard techniques used in Entomology and Arachnology. Most of the mimic arthropods to be collected were listed from published works. Many mimics were collected based on their apparent resemblances with other animate or inanimate models. Some specimens were collected by chance which were later found to be a mimic. Likewise, some models were also collected and preserved. Various techniques were employed for collecting terrestrial arthropod specimens from different sampling sites of the Hazaribag Plateau region. The diurnal collection methods employed in this investigation encompassed the utilisation of a pan trap, sweep net, aspirator, and manual collection techniques. The methods employed for nocturnal collection included the utilisation of a light trap as well as manual collection techniques involving the placement of a light source over a vertically suspended tightened white sheet.
Дополнительные метаданные
Альтернативные идентификаторы | arthropodmimicdiversity |
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a79e719e-b5b7-4e4a-b963-af3a7ca408d9 | |
https://cloud.gbif.org/asia/resource?r=arthropodmimics_rahul |